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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
5

A spaceship traveling to Alpha Centauri at 0.75c sends a message home to Earth saying they are at the halfway point.

Physics
1 answer:
Lina20 [59]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(a) 24.87 GHz (b) 3.55 GHz

Explanation:

We have given the speed of the spaceship =0.75 c, here c is the speed of the light

(a) In the first case the ship is moving towards the alpha century

So the frequency is given by  f'=f\times \sqrt{\frac{c+0.75c}{c-0.75c}}=9.4\times \sqrt{\frac{c+0.75c}{c-0.75c}}=24.87GHz

(b) In this case the ship is moving away from the alpha century

So frequency is given by f'=f\times \sqrt{\frac{c-0.75c}{c+0.75c}}=9.4\times \sqrt{\frac{c-0.75c}{c+0.75c}}=3.55GHz

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A man starts from rest and accelerates at 4.00 m/s2. If he covers a distance of 525 m, how long does he accelerate?
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

16.2 s

Explanation:

Given:

Δx = 525 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 4.00 m/s²

Find: t

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

525 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (4.00 m/s²) t²

t = 16.2 s

5 0
3 years ago
After a laser bean passes through two thin parallel slits, thefirst completely dark fringes occur at ± 15.00with the original di
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

143 °

Explanation:

a ) If d be the distance between slits , λ be wavelength of light used and at angle θ nth dark fringe is formed then

d sinθ = ( 2n+1) λ/2

for first dark fringe

d sinθ = λ/2

d /λ = 1/ 2 sinθ

1 / 2 sin15

= 1.93

b )

For intensity of fringe at angle θ,  the relation is

I = I₀ cos²θ

I / I₀  = cos²θ/2

Given I / I₀ =0. 1

0.1 = cos²θ/2

θ/2 = 71.5

θ = 143 °

4 0
3 years ago
An Alaskan rescue plane traveling 41 m/s drops a package of emergency rations from a height of 192 m to a stranded party of expl
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

a)The package strikes 256.2 m in the ground relative to the point directly below where it was released

b) The horizontal component will not change it remains same as 41 m/s

c) Vertical component of velocity = 61.41 m/s

Explanation:

a) Consider the vertical motion of plane,

         We have equation of motion, s = ut + 0.5 at²

         Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

         Displacement, s = 192 m

         Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²

         Substituting

                      s = ut + 0.5 at²

                      192 = 0 x t + 0.5 x 9.81 x t²

                         t = 6.26 seconds

         Now we need to find horizontal distance traveled in 6.26 seconds by the package.

         We have equation of motion, s = ut + 0.5 at²

         Initial velocity, u = 41 m/s

        Time, t = 6.26 s

         Acceleration, a = 0 m/s²

         Substituting

                      s = ut + 0.5 at²

                      s = 41 x 6.26 + 0.5 x 0 x 6.26²

                         s = 256.52 m

     The package strikes 256.2 m in the ground relative to the point directly below where it was released

b) The horizontal component will not change it remains same as 41 m/s

c) We have equation of motion, v = u+ at

          Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

         Time, t = 6.26 s

         Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²  

         Substituting

                      v = u+ at

                       v = 0 + 9.81 x 6.26 = 61.41 m/s

   Vertical component of velocity = 61.41 m/s      

4 0
3 years ago
Which area of the solar system is the largest
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

Sun............................

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the uniform electric field E = (8.0ĵ + 2.0 ) ✕ 103 N/C. What is its electric flux (in N · m2/C) through a circular area
cluponka [151]

Answer:

5.09 x 10⁵ Nm²/C

Explanation:

The electric flux φ through a planar area is defined as the electric field Ε times the component of the area Α perpendicular to the field. i.e

φ = E A

From the question;

E = (8.0j + 2.0k) ✕ 10³ N/C

r = radius of the circular area = 9.0m

A = area of a circle = π r²           [Take π = 3.142]

A = 3.142 x 9² = 254.502m²

Now, since the area lies in the x-y plane, only the z-component of the electric field is responsible for the electric flux through the circular area.

Therefore;

φ = (2.0) x 10³ x 254.502

φ = 5.09 x 10⁵ Nm²/C

The electric flux is 5.09 x 10⁵ Nm²/C

4 0
3 years ago
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