the particles of solids move but very slowly.
the particles of liquids move moderately fast
the particles of gas move very fast.
The reasons for this movement is the space the particles are together. Since there is not move space between solids, the particles move slowly, water there is moderate space, and air there is a lot of space.
Answer:
pH = 12.15
Explanation:
To determine the pH of the HCl and KOH mixture, we need to know that the reaction is a neutralization type.
HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl
We need to determine the moles of each compound
M = mmol / V (mL) → 30 mL . 0.10 M = 3 mmoles of HCl
M = mmol / V (mL) → 40 mL . 0.10 M = 4 mmoles of KOH
The base is in excess, so the HCl will completely react and we would produce the same mmoles of KCl
HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl
3 m 4 m -
1 m 3 m
As the KCl is a neutral salt, it does not have any effect on the pH, so the pH will be affected, by the strong base.
1 mmol of KOH has 1 mmol of OH⁻, so the [OH⁻] will be 1 mmol / Tot volume
[OH⁻] 1 mmol / 70 mL = 0.014285 M
- log [OH⁻] = 1.85 → pH = 14 - pOH → 14 - 1.85 = 12.15
1=c 2=a 3=b
i hope these answer your questions
<u>Answer:</u> The ionic compound formed is magnesium chloride having formula 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Ionic compound is defined as the compound which is formed by complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom.
The atom which looses the electron is known as electropositive atom and the atom which gains the electron is known as electronegative atom. This bond is usually formed between a metal and a non-metal.
Magnesium is the 12th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of 
This element will loose 2 electrons to form
ion
Chlorine is the 17th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of 
This element will gain 1 electron to form
ion
So, for every 1 atom of magnesium, 2 atoms of chlorine are required. Thus, the chemical formula becomes 
Hence, the ionic compound formed is magnesium chloride having formula 