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marysya [2.9K]
3 years ago
5

When the forces applied to a body are balanced, the body is said to be in ___________________________________

Physics
1 answer:
mafiozo [28]3 years ago
5 0

the body is said to be in equilibrium

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A very long straight current-carrying wire produces a magnetic field of 25 µT at a distance d from the wire. How far will the ma
daser333 [38]

The magnetic field strength of a very long current-carrying wire is proportional to the inverse of the distance from the wire. The farther you go from the wire, the weaker the magnetic field becomes.

B ∝ 1/d

B = magnetic field strength, d = distance from wire

Calculate the scaling factor for d required to change B from 25μT to 2.8μT:

2.8μT/25μT = 1/k

k = 8.9

You must go to a distance of 8.9d to observe a magnetic field strength of 2.8μT

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A firecracker breaks up into two pieces , one has a mass of 200 g and files off along the x –axis with a speed of 82.0 m/s and t
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Answer:

A) 21.2 kg.m/s at 39.5 degrees from the x-axis

Explanation:

Mass of the smaller piece = 200g = 200/1000 = 0.2 kg

Mass of the bigger piece = 300g = 300/1000 = 0.3 kg

Velocity of the small piece = 82 m/s

Velocity of the bigger piece = 45 m/s

Final momentum of smaller piece = 0.2 × 82 = 16.4 kg.m/s

Final momentum of bigger piece = 0.3 × 45 = 13.5 kg.m/s

since they acted at 90oc to each other (x and y axis) and also momentum is vector quantity; then we can use Pythagoras theorems

Resultant momentum² = 16.4² + 13.5² = 451.21

Resultant momentum = √451.21 = 21.2 kg.m/s at angle 39.5 degrees to the x-axis  ( tan^-1 (13.5 / 16.4)

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3 years ago
Two bodies of specific heats S1 and S2 having the same heat capacities are combined to form a single composite body. What is the
Dafna11 [192]

\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}♨

Heat capacity of body 1 :

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:m_1s_1

Heat capacity of body 2 :

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:m_2s_2

it's given that, the the head capacities of both the objects are equal. I.e

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:m_1s_1 = m_2s_2

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:m_1 =  \dfrac{m_2s_2}{s_1}

Now, consider specific heat of composite body be s'

According to given relation :

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:(m_1 + m_2) s' = m_1s_1 + m_2s_2

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:s' = \dfrac{ m_1s_1 + m_2s_2}{m_1 + m_2}

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:s' = \dfrac{ m_2s_2+ m_2s_2}{ \frac{m_2s_2}{s_1} + m_2 }

[ since, m_2s_2 = m_1s_1 ]

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:s' = \dfrac{ 2m_2s_2}{ m_2(\frac{s_2}{s_1} + 1)}

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:s' = \dfrac{ 2 \cancel{m_2}s_2}{  \cancel{m_2}(\frac{s_2}{s_1} + 1)}

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \:s' = \dfrac{ 2 s_2}{  (\frac{s_2 + s_1}{s_1} )}

\qquad \sf  \dashrightarrow \: s' =  \dfrac{2s_1s_2}{s_1 + s_2}

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

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