Answer: A thin membrane.
Explanation:
When a sound signal is allowed to pass through the voice coil suspended between permanent magnet, magnetic field will be induced which will cause vibration in the diaphragm - a thin membrane causing disturbance of air in the surrounding of membranes which eventually produce sound waves.
Therefore, we can conclude that a thin membrane of the loud speaker produces sound waves
Answer:
The girl has greater tangential acceleration
Explanation:
The angular acceleration (
) of the merry go round is equal to the rate of the change of the angular velocity,
:

Since all the points of the merry go round complete 1 circle in the same time, the angular velocity of each point of the merry go round is the same, and so all the points also have the same angular acceleration.
The tangential acceleration instead is given by

where
is the angular acceleration
r is the distance from the centre of the merry go round
Since the girl is near the outer edge and the boy is closer to the centre, the value of r for the girl is larger than for the boy, so the girl has greater tangential acceleration.
The range of the piece of paper is C) 1.4 m
Explanation:
The motion of the piece of paper is the motion of a projectile, which consists of two separate motions:
- A uniform motion along the horizontal direction, with constant velocity
- A uniformly accelerated motion along the vertical direction, with constant acceleration (the acceleration of gravity,
)
From the equation of motion, it is possible to find an expression for the range (the total horizontal distance covered) of a projectile, which is given by:

where
u is the initial velocity
is the angle of projection
g is the acceleration of gravity
For the piece of paper in this problem,
u = 4.3 m/s

Substituting,

Learn more about projectile motion:
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