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2 years ago

Calculate the root mean square velocity of nitrogen molecules at 25 C.

1 answer:

4 0

root mean square= square root of ( 3RT/M)

R = 8.314 J/K/mole
T = 25 + 273 = 298 K
M = molecular mas of N2 in kg = 28 X 10^-3 kg

put values...

 root mean square = square root of ( 3 X 8.314 X 298/28 X 10^-3)
= square root of ( 265454.143)
= 515.2 m/s
so option A is right
hope this helps

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Please helppppppp!!!!!!

Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

The resulting force on the first object is 800 N.

Explanation:

Given;

force exerted on one of the objects, F₁ = 400 N

let the first charge = q₁

let the second charge = q₂

The force of repulsion between the objects is calculated using Coulomb's law;

$F =\frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\\frac{k}{r^2} = \frac{F}{q_1q_2} = \frac{F_1}{q_1\times2q_2} \\\\F_1 = \frac{F(q_1\times2q_2)}{q_1q_2} \\\\F_1 = 2F\\\\F_1 = 2(400 \ N)\\\\F_1 = 800 \ N$

Therefore, the resulting force on the first object is 800 N.

6 0

3 years ago

An electron is trapped in an infinite square-well potential of width 0.6 nm. If the electron is initially in the n = 4 state, wh

grandymaker [24]

Answer:

E₁ = 1.042 eV

E₄₋₃= 7.29 eV

E₄₋₂= 12.50 eV

E₄₋₁= 15.63 eV

E₃₋₂= 5.21eV

E₃₋₁= 8.34eV

E₂₋₁= 3.13eV

Explanation:

The energy in an infinite square-well potential is giving by:

$E = \frac {h^{2} n^{2}}{8mL^{2}}$

where, h: Planck constant = 6.62x10⁻³⁴J.s, n: is the energy state, m: mass of the electron and L: widht of the square-well potential

The energy of the electron in the ground state, n = 1, is:

$E_{1} = \frac {(6.62 \cdot 10^{-34})^{2} (1)^{2}}{(8) (9.11 \cdot 10^{-31}) (0.6 \cdot 10^{-9} m)^{2}}$

$E_{1} = 1.67 \cdot 10^{-19} J = 1.042 eV$

The photon energies that are emitted as the electron jumps to the ground state is the difference between the states:

$E_{\Delta n} = \Delta n^{2} E_{1}$

$E_{(4 - 3)} = (4^{2} - 3^{2}) 1.042 eV = 7.29eV$

$E_{(4 - 2)} = (4^{2} - 2^{2}) 1.042 eV = 12.50eV$

$E_{(4 - 1)} = (4^{2} - 1^{2}) 1.042 eV = 15.63eV$

$E_{(3 - 2)} = (3^{2} - 2^{2}) 1.042 eV = 5.21eV$

$E_{(3 - 1)} = (3^{2} - 1^{2}) 1.042 eV = 8.34eV$

$E_{(2 - 1)} = (2^{2} - 1^{2}) 1.042 eV = 3.13eV$

Have a nice day!

7 0

2 years ago

Can you pls give a question about science. like why does the sky blue? PLS HELPPP ASAP

Aleonysh [2.5K]

I can why do plants grow fast?

6 0

2 years ago

3. What are the two types of mixtures?

ioda

Answer:

heterogeneous and homogeneous

Explanation:

Hetero you can separate whilst homo is combined and cant be separated

7 0

3 years ago

A 1700kg rhino charges at a speed of 50.0km/h. what average force is needed to bring the rhino to a stop in 0.50s?

uranmaximum [27]

From 50km/h to 0km/h in 0.5s we need next acceleration:
First we convert km/h in m/s:
50km/h = 50*1000/3600=13.8888 m/s
a = v/t = 13.88888/0.5 = 27.77777 m/s^2

Now we use Newton's law:

F=m*a

F=1700*27.7777 = 47222N

6 0

3 years ago