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Otrada [13]
3 years ago
15

Assume that you have an unknown consisting of an aqueous solution of a salt that contains one of the ions listed above. Which io

ns must be absent on the basis of each of the following observations of the unknown?
a. CO3
b. Cr2O7
c. NH4
d. Ba
e. Al
Chemistry
1 answer:
bixtya [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Check the answers in the explanation

Explanation:

The following are the answers

(1) if the solution is colourless :  The answer is   B Cr207

(2) If the solution gives no apparent reaction with dilute  hydrochloric acid, : The answer is  A CO3

(3) if  No odour can be detected when a sample of the solution is added drop by drop to a warm solution of sodium hydroxide  : The answer is  C NH4

(4) If No precipitate is formed when a dilute solution of H2SO4 is added to a sample of the solution : The answer is  D ba

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The process of ____ occurs when magma, lava, or a solute in a solution becomes a solid and the internal components will arrange
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

D. Crystallization

Explanation:

Let's clarify the irrelevant terms first.

  1. unification: This term has nothing to do with chemistry at all
  2. lithification: When the problem mentions magma and lava, you might think that this term is related to the process here. However, 'lithification' <em>do </em>have a precise meaning in geology. It refers to the process where sediments collapses into one single rock under pressure, which has nothing to do with the process mentioned here.

Now, for 2 terms that might confuse you: 'solidification' and 'crystallization' these also has precise scientific definition

Solidification is defined the process where substances in <em>liquid</em> phase changes its phase to <em>solid</em>. On first glance, this answer might seems correct, and yes, it is correct for this question. But not the <em>most</em> correct.

The keyword here is  

 'the internal components will arrange its self in an  organized pattern.'

Crystallization is a special case of Solidification where the atoms or molecules of liquid solidify by spontaneously arrange themselves in periodic, ordered, and organized pattern. It might or might not happen during solidification depending on cooling rate, viscosity of liquid, and other factors.

So, Crystallization is the most correct answer here.

4 0
3 years ago
R indicates round seeds that are dominant over the wrinkled variety, represented by r. For each numbered individual in the pedig
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

it is incomplete, is this te entire tree

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
I don't know how to solve this​
Misha Larkins [42]

For the first part, use the question M=mol/vol (liters)

To do this, you have the given 1.6 M solution

divide the 360g by the molar mass of ethanol (44.07) to get moles

360/44.07=8.16 mol

so

1.6M = 8.16 mol/x vol

volume: 5.1 Liters

8 0
3 years ago
A material has a volume of 63.0 cm3 and a mass of 28 grams.  What is the density of the material in g/cm3 to the correct number
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

0.4444 g/cm³ ≅ 0.44 g/cm³ (2 significant figures).

Explanation:

  • Knowing that:

<em>d = m/V,</em>

where, d is the density of the material (g/cm³).

m is the mass of the material (m = 28 g).

V is the volume of the material (V = 63.0 cm³).

<em>∴ d = m/V </em>= (28 g)/(63.0 cm³) = <em>0.4444 g/cm³ ≅ 0.44 g/cm³ (2 significant figures).</em>

7 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of no3- ions in a solution prepared by dissolving 15.0 g of ca(no3)2 in enough water to produce 300. m
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Ca(NO3)2 -------> Ca²⁺ +2NO3⁻

M(Ca(NO3)2)= M(Ca) + M(N) + 6M(O)= 40.0 +14.0 +6*16.0 = 150 g/mol

15.0 g Ca(NO3)2 * 1mol/150 g = 0. 100 mol Ca(NO3)2


Ca(NO3)2 -------> Ca²⁺ +2NO3⁻
1 mol                               2 mol
0.100 mol                           0.200 mol

We have 0.2 mol NO3⁻ in 300. mL=0.300 L of solution,
so
0.200 mol NO3⁻ / 0.300 L solution ≈ 0.667 mol NO3⁻ /L solution = 0.667 M

Concentration of NO3⁻ is 0.667 M.



4 0
3 years ago
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