Thermal energy can be defined as specific thermodynamic quantities as a part of energy transfer such as heat, which is a form of thermal energy flowing from hotter to colder objects. Temperature is a physical property of an object which specify whether the subject is hot or cold.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Difference between thermal energy, temperature and heat
<u>Thermal Energy</u>
Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of molecules bundled up in the object. This energy is the heat exerted by the object which forms its temperature.
<u>Temperature</u>
In technical terms, temperature is the average kinetic energies measurement of molecules and atoms, present in an object. Simply, we can say, temperature defines how hot or how cold is a substance. Temperature relies on the kinetic energy of particles.
<u>Heat</u>
Transfer of thermal energy from a hotter to colder objects. Heat is different from temperature. Temperature is the mark to define how hot a substance is whereas, heat is the flow of thermal energy.
Answer:
There are 45 turns in the secondary coil.
Explanation:
Given that,
Input potential of the lamp, 
The output potential of the lamp, 
Number of turns in primary coil, 
We need to find the number of turns needed on the secondary coil. We know that the ratio for a transformer is as follows :
So, there are 45 turns in the secondary coil.
Downwards - from uphill towards the lowlands and eventually into the sea.
Answer:
<em> The distance required = 16.97 cm</em>
Explanation:
Hook's Law
From Hook's law, the potential energy stored in a stretched spring
E = 1/2ke² ......................... Equation 1
making e the subject of the equation,
e = √(2E/k)........................ Equation 2
Where E = potential Energy of the stretched spring, k = elastic constant of the spring, e = extension.
Given: k = 450 N/m, e = 12 cm = 0.12 m.
E = 1/2(450)(0.12)²
E = 225(0.12)²
E = 3.24 J.
When the potential energy is doubled,
I.e E = 2×3.24
E = 6.48 J.
Substituting into equation 2,
e = √(2×6.48/450)
e = √0.0288
e = 0.1697 m
<em>e = 16.97 cm</em>
<em>Thus the distance required = 16.97 cm</em>
Take for example driving by with a cake in your hand, then dropping it while going 30 mph. It will not drop directly down, it will gradually go in the direction you were driving while falling.
This is true I believe, if I'm interpreting correctly.
