Answer:
B) Angular velocity
Explanation:
The equivalent of Newton's second law for the rotational motions can be written as:

where
is the net torque applied to the object
I is the moment of inertia
is the angular acceleration
From the formula we see that when a constant net torque
is applied, then the object also has a constant angular acceleration,
.
But we also know that

where
is the angular velocity: so, a constant angular acceleration means that the angular velocity of the object is changing, so the correct answer is
B) Angular velocity
(moment of inertia and center of gravity do not change since they only depend on the mass and the geometry/shape of the object, which do not change)
Answer:
V = 0.714m/s
Explanation:
Full solution calculation can be found in the attachment below.
From the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the sum of momentum before collision equals the sum of momentum after collision.
Before collision only the train had momentum. After the collision the train and the boxcars stick together and move as one body. The initial momentum of the train is now shared with the boxcars as they move together as one body. The both move with a common velocity v.
See the attachment below for the solution calculation.
BALANCED FORCES
When two forces acting on an object are equal in size but act in opposite directions, we say that they are balanced forces . a stationary object stays still. ... a moving object continues to move at the same speed and in the same direction.
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