Geology is the study of the Earth, the materials of which it is made, the structure of those materials, and the processes acting upon them.
5-a). Acceleration is a vector defined as the rate of change of velocity.
Its magnitude has units of [length/time²]. The SI unit is meter/second².
Its direction is the direction in which velocity is increasing.
5-b). The graph says that the object's speed is not changing.
When we look at any time, from zero to almost 50 minutes, the
object's speed is the same . . . 60 m/s . This will make it easy.
There are 60 seconds in a minute, so 30 minutes = 1,800 seconds.
In every one of those seconds, the object covered 60 meters.
It travelled a total of (60 m/s)·(1,800 s) = 108,000 meters (108 km) .
Answer: The 5 uses of mechanical energy are: 1) Hammering a nail
2) Using Dart gun 3) Moon 4) Hydropower plant 5) Sharping a pencil.
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
Amplitude A = 14 mm , angular frequency ω = 2π / T
= 2π / .5
ω = 4π rad /s
φ₀ = initial phase
Putting the given values in the equation
14 = 25 cos(ωt + φ₀ )
14/25 = cosφ₀
φ₀ = 56 degree
x(t) = 25cos(4πt + 56° )
b )
maximum velocity = ω A
= 4π x 25
100 x 3.14 mm /s
= 314 mm /s
At x = 0 ( equilibrium position or middle point , this velocity is achieved. )
maximun acceleration = ω² A
= 16π² x A
= 16 x 3.14² x 25
= 3943.84 mm / s²
3.9 m / s²
It occurs at x = A or at extreme position.
