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Open the letter with a simple salutation. ...
Grab the reader's attention. ...
Explain what the letter is about at the start. ...
Explain why the issue is important. ...
Give evidence for any praise or criticism. ...
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Newton's third law states "for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."
What this is pretty much saying is that for every action, there is a consequence. One force connects and triggers another.
Answer:
Explanation:
energy emitted by source per second = .5 J
Eg = 1.43 eV .
Energy converted into radiation = .5 x .12 = .06 J
energy of one photon = 1.43 eV
= 1.43 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
= 2.288 x 10⁻¹⁹ J .
no of photons generated = .06 / 2.288 x 10⁻¹⁹
= 2.6223 x 10¹⁷
wavelength of photon λ = 1275 / 1.43 nm
= 891.6 nm .
momentum of photon = h / λ ; h is plank's constant
= 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ / 891.6 x 10⁻⁹
= .0074 x 10⁻²⁵ J.s
Total momentum of all the photons generated
= .0074 x 10⁻²⁵ x 2.6223 x 10¹⁷
= .0194 x 10⁻⁸ Js
b ) spectral width in terms of wavelength = 30 nm
frequency width = ?
n = c / λ , n is frequency , c is velocity of light and λ is wavelength
differentiating both sides
dn = c x dλ / λ²
given dλ = 30 nm
λ = 891.6 nm
dn = 3 x 10⁸ x 30 x 10⁻⁹ / ( 891.6 x 10⁻⁹ )²
= 11.3 x 10¹² Hz .
c )
10 nW = 10 x 10⁻⁹ W
= 10⁻⁸ W .
energy of 50 dB
50 dB = 5 B
I / I₀ = 10⁵ ; decibel scale is logarithmic , I is energy of sound having dB = 50 and I₀ = 10⁻¹² W /s
I = I₀ x 10⁵
= 10⁻¹² x 10⁵
= 10⁻⁷ W
= 10 x 10⁻⁸ W
power required
= 10⁻⁸ + 10 x 10⁻⁸ W
= 11 x 10⁻⁸ W.
Answer:
A metalloid is used because it is a semiconductor and can become more conductive when more light shines on it
Explanation:
The material used in a solar panel is a metalloid. It can often become conductive when more light shines on it.
Metalloids have properties that straddles between those of metals and non-metals.
In essence, they can be conductive or not under certain conditions.
The most important property they exhibit is that they can become more conductive when more light shines on them. This way more electrons are produced.
<span>Most low-level radioactive waste (LLW) is typically sent to land-based disposal immediately following its packaging for long-term management. This means that for the majority (~90% by volume) of all of the waste types produced by nuclear technologies, a satisfactory disposal means has been developed and is being implemented around the world.
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Radioactive wastes are stored so as to avoid any chance of radiation exposure to people, or any pollution.The radioactivity of the wastes decays with time, providing a strong incentive to store high-level waste for about 50 years before disposal.Disposal of low-level waste is straightforward and can be undertaken safely almost anywhere.Storage of used fuel is normally under water for at least five years and then often in dry storage.<span>Deep geological disposal is widely agreed to be the best solution for final disposal of the most radioactive waste produced.
</span>I suggest this site on this subject http://www.world-nuclear.org/information-library/nuclear-fuel-cycle/nuclear-wastes/storage-and-dispo...