Why are dispersion forces weaker than dipole

5.54 Two kilograms of air within a piston–cylinder assembly WP execute a Carnot power cycle with maximum and minimum temper atur

Step2247 [10]

Answer:

A) 60%

B) p2 = 1237.2 kPa

v2 = 0.348 m^3

C) w1-2 = w3-4 = 1615.5 kJ

Q2-3 = 60 kJ

Explanation:

A) calculate thermal efficiency

Л = 1 - $\frac{Tl}{Th}$

where Tl = 300 k

Th = 750 k

hence thermal efficiency ( Л ) = [1 - ( 300 / 750 )] * 100 = 60%

B) calculate the pressure and volume at the beginning of the isothermal expansion

calculate pressure ( P2 ) :

= P3v3 = mRT3 ----- (1)

v3 = 0.4m , mR = 2* 0.287, T3 = 750

hence P3 = 1076.25

next equation to determine P2

Qex = p3v3 ln( p2/p3 )

60 = 1076.25 * 0.4 ln(p2/p3)

hence ; P2 = 1237.2 kpa

calculate volume ( V2 )

p2v2 = p3v3

v2 = p3v3 / p2

= (1076.25 * 0.4 ) / 1237.2

= 0.348 m^3

C) calculate the work and heat transfer for each four processes

work :

W1-2 = mCv( T2 - T1 )

= 2*0.718 ( 750 - 300 ) = 1615.5 kJ

W3-4 = 1615.5 kJ

heat transfer

Q2-3 = W2-3 = 60KJ

Q3-4 = 0

D ) sketch of the cycle on p-V coordinates

attached below

6 0

3 years ago

If the magnitude of the resultant force is to be 500n, directed along the positive y axis, determine the magnitude of force f an

scoundrel [369]

The answer is 0=45.2 degrees

5 0

3 years ago

A spaceship is traveling toward Earth while giving off a constant radio signal with a wavelength of 1 meter (m). What will the s

Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

Less than 1 m

Explanation:

When objects are getting closer to each other there is a slight change in the wavelength that is being transmitted by either objects. This is known as the blue shift of waves. Here, the wavelength reduces.

In the opposite case the when objects are getting farther from each other there is a slight change in the wavelength that is being transmitted by either objects. This is known as the red shift. Here, the wavelength increases.

In this case the spaceship is getting close to Earth hence the wavelength will be lower than 1 m.

4 0

3 years ago

As an intern with an engineering firm, you are asked to measure the moment of inertia of a large wheel, for rotation about an ax

AysviL [449]

Answer:

$I=2.766\ kg.m^2$

Explanation:

We have:

diameter of the wheel, $d=0.88\ m$

weight of the wheel, $w_w=280\ N$

mass of hanging object to the wheel, $m_o=6.32\ kg$

speed of the hanging mass after the descend, $v_o=4\ m.s^{-1}$

height of descend, $h=2.5\ m$

(a)

moment of inertia of wheel about its central axis:

$I=\frac{1}{2} m.r^2$

$I=\frac{1}{2} \frac{w_w}{g}.r^2$

$I=\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{280}{9.8}\times 0.44^2$

$I=2.766\ kg.m^2$

3 0

4 years ago

When the mass of the bottle is 0.125 kg, the KE is______ kg m2/s2.

DiKsa [7]

Answers are:
(1) KE = 1 kg m^2/s^2
(2) KE = 2 kg m^2/s^2
(3) KE = 3 kg m^2/s^2
(4) KE = 4 kg m^2/s^2

Explanation:

(1) Given mass = 0.125 kg
speed = 4 m/s

Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)

Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.125 * (16)
KE = 1 kg m^2/s^2

(2) Given mass = 0.250 kg
speed = 4 m/s

Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)

Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.250 * (16)
KE = 2 kg m^2/s^2

(3) Given mass = 0.375 kg
speed = 4 m/s

Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)

Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.375 * (16)
KE = 3 kg m^2/s^2

(4) Given mass = 0.500 kg
speed = 4 m/s

Since Kinetic energy = (1/2)*m*(v^2)

Plug in the values:
Hence:
KE = (1/2) * 0.5 * (16)
KE = 4 kg m^2/s^2

3 0

3 years ago