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3 years ago

Which best describes the current atomic theory?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Dennis_Churaev [7]3 years ago

8 0

Atoms are composed of electrons in a cloud around a positive nucleus.

lys-0071 [83]3 years ago

7 0

It is the most powerful explanation scientists have to offer at this time.

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You have 16.0 g of some compound and you perform an experiment to remove all of the oxygen, 11.2 g of iron is left. What is the

Makovka662 [10]

The empirical formula of this compound is $Fe_2O_3$

<h3>Empirical formula </h3>

To calculate the empirical formula of a compound, the value of moles of each element is needed.

As we have the information of the mass value, we will use the molar mass expression, which corresponds to:

$MM_O = 16g/mol\\MM_Fe = 55.8g/mol$

$MM = \frac{m}{mol}$

$16 = \frac{4.8}{x}$

$x = 0.3mol$

$55.8=\frac{11.2}{x}\\x = 0.2$

As the value of the empirical formula must be an integer, simply multiply the two values by a common factor:

$O = 0.3 \times 10 = 3\\Fe = 0.2 \times 10 = 2$

$Fe_2O_3$

So, the empirical formula of this compound is $Fe_2O_3$ .

Learn more about empirical formula: brainly.com/question/1247523

3 0

2 years ago

What does the arrangement of the periodic table help scientists see?

lina2011 [118]

The relation between the elements electro negativity, atomic radius, and ionization energy levels.

7 0

3 years ago

Which direction will the following reaction (in a 5.0 L flask) proceed if the pressure of CO_2(g) is 1.0 atm? CaCO_3(s) rightarr

storchak [24]

Answer:

d. To the left because Q > K_p

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction:

$CaCO_3(s) \rightarrow CaO(s) + CO_2(g)$

The pressure-based equilibrium expression is:

$Kp=p_{CO_2}$

In such a way, since Kp is given we rather compute the reaction quotient at the specificed pressure of carbon dioxide as shown below:

$Q=p_{CO2}=1.0$

Therefore, since Q>Kp we can see that there are more products than reactants, which means that the reaction must shift leftwards towards the reactants in order to reestablish equilibrium, thus, answer is d. To the left because Q > Kp.

Regards.

6 0

3 years ago

If 125 ml of o2 gas exerts a pressure of 1.0 atm inside a cylinder, what will the pressure be if the cylinder compressed the vol

Lelu [443]

<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is: The new pressure is 1.67 atm.

From the statement, we know that the temperature remains constant and the gas volume is changing, meaning that the new pressure will be different than the first pressure.

Since the temperature remains constant, we can calculate the new pressure using the Boyle's Law.

The Boyle's Law states that:

$P_{1}V_{1}=P_{2}V_{2}$

Where,

P is the pressure of the gas.

V is the volume of the gas.

Then, the given information is:

$V_{1}=125ml=0.125L\\P_{1}=1atm\\V_{2}=75ml=0.075L$

Remember, 1 L is equal to 1000 mL.

So,

$125mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL}=\frac{125mL*1L}{1000mL}=0.125L\\\\75mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL}=\frac{75mL*1L}{1000mL}=0.075L$

So, calculating the new volume, we have:

$P_{1}V_{1}=P_{2}V_{2}\\\\1atm*0.125L=P_{2}*0.075L\\\\P_{2}=\frac{1atm*0.125L}{0.075l}=1.67atm$

Hence, the new pressure is 1.67 atm.

Have a nice day!

7 0

3 years ago

Soda pop is carbonated with CO2. Mark puts one bottle of soda pop in the refrigerator and leaves the other out in the hot sunlig

fomenos

Answer:

The one left in the hot sunlight.

Explanation:

The solubility of gases decreases when temperature increases. The gas in the soda pop (CO2) left in the sun will not stay dissolved as much as the on left in the refrigerator.

3 0

2 years ago