Answer:
The acceleration caused by a net force of 2 N on a 2 kg mass is 1 m/s²
Explanation:
The given parameters on an applied force is as follows;
The acceleration given to a 1 kg mass by a 1-N net force = 1 m/s²
According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration, "a", given to an object by a force, "F", is proportional to the magnitude of the net force
Therefore, we have;
F ∝ a
The constant of proportionality is given as the mass, "m", of the object, therefore, we have;
F = m × a
The acceleration given to a 2 kg mass by a 2-N net force is given therefore, given as follows;
2 N = 2 kg × a
a = 2 N/(2 kg) = 1 m/s²
The acceleration, "a", caused by a net force of 2 N on a 2 kg mass is a = 1 m/s².
Let FAB, be the force exerted on body B by body A and FBA be the force exerted by body B on A. Suppose that due to these forces FAB and FBA, dp1/dt and dp2/dt be the rate of the change of momentum of these bodies respectively.
Given parameters:
Displacement = 8km
Velocity = 3.8km/h
Unknown:
time = ?
Solution:
Velocity is displacement divided by time.
Velocity =
Displacement = velocity x time
Input the parameters:
8 = 3.8 x time
Time = = 2.1s
The time taken is 2.1s
Weight = (mass) x (gravity)
From this simple formula for weight, you can see that
an object's weight is directly proportional to the acceleration
of gravity in the place where the object is located.
If the object weighs 350 N on Earth and 134 N on Mars, then
we can write
(9.8 m/s²) / 350 = (Mars gravity) / 134
Multiply each side by 134:
Mars gravity = (134/350) x (9.8 m/s²)
Mars gravity = 3.75 m/s²
(The official, accepted value is 3.71 m/s² .)
Answer:
Stable atom
Explanation:
A stable atom is one that has a balanced nuclear inter-particle force reaction as such the binding energy of a stable atom is sufficient to permanently keep the nucleus as one unit. Examples of a stable atom are the atoms of monoisotopic elements such as fluorine, sodium, iodine, gold, aluminium, and cobalt.
In a stable atom the expected number of proton, neutron, and electron are present while in an unstable atom or radioactive atom, there are more than the expected number of neutrons or protons, such that the internal energy of the nucleus is excessive and more than the binding energy, which can lead to radioactive decay.