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zysi [14]
3 years ago
7

A man weighing 700 NN and a woman weighing 440 NN have the same momentum. What is the ratio of the man's kinetic energy KmKmK_m

to that of the woman K
Physics
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The ratio of the man's kinetic energy to that of the woman's kinetic energy is 0.629.

Explanation:

Given;

weight of the man, W = 700 N

Weight of the woman, W = 440 N

momentum is given by;

P = mv\\\\v = \frac{P}{m}

Kinetic energy of the man;

K_m = \frac{1}{2}m_m(\frac{P_m}{m_m})^2  \\\\K_m = \frac{P_m^2}{2m_m}

Momentum of the man is calculated as;

P_m^2 = 2m_mK_m

The kinetic energy of the woman is given by;

K_w = \frac{P_w^2}{2m_w}

The momentum of the woman is given;

P_w^2 = 2m_wK_w

Since, momentum of the man = momentum of the woman

P_m^2 = P_w^2

2m_mK_m = 2m_wK_w\\\\\frac{K_m}{K_w} = \frac{2m_w}{2m_m}\\\\\frac{K_m}{K_w} = \frac{m_w}{m_m}

mass of the mas = 700 / 9.8 = 71.429

mass of the woman is = 440 / 9.8 = 44.898

\frac{K_m}{K_w} = \frac{44.898}{71.429}\\\\\frac{K_m}{K_w} =0.629

Therefore, the ratio of the man's kinetic energy to that of the woman's kinetic energy is 0.629.

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The value of the coefficient of kinetic friction between the wagon and inclined surface is 0.78.

<h3>Coefficient of the kinetic friction</h3>

The value of coefficient of kinetic friction is calculated as follows;

F - Ff = ma

F - μmgcosθ = ma

where;

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182 - μ(20 x 9.8 x cos30) = 20(2.5)

182 - 169.74μ = 50

182 - 50 = 169.74μ

132 = 169.74μ

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Thus, the value of the coefficient of kinetic friction between the wagon and inclined surface is 0.78.

Learn more about coefficient of friction here: brainly.com/question/20241845

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