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Marta_Voda [28]
3 years ago
12

Describe how oxidation and reduction involve electrons, change oxidation numbers, and combine in oxidation reduction reactions

Chemistry
1 answer:
borishaifa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Oxidation is defined as the reaction in which there is loss of electrons. It is accompanied by increase in oxidation number.

Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^{-}

Zinc in solid state has oxidation number of zero and on losing electrons changes to Zn^{2+} with oxidation number of +2.

Reduction is defined as the reaction in which there is gain of electrons. It  is accompanied by decrease in oxidation number.

2H^++e^{-}\rightarrow H_2

Hydrogen ions with +1 oxidation state gains electrons and converts to molecular hydrogen with oxidation state of zero.

In the given redox reaction, both oxidation and reduction takes place. They go hand in hand.

Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4 +H_2

Zinc converts to Zn^{2+} and gets oxidized. H^+ gains electron and convert to H_2.




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Base your answer on the diagram below and on your knowledge of Earth Science. The diagram represents a cutaway view of a flat-pl
algol13

Answer:

Explanation:

A solar collector is a device that absords Sun's heat energy to heat air or water. It is majorly used for heating purpose, and do not generate electricity directly.

The flow tubes and collector plate are black in color so as to increase the intensity of heat generated by the collector. A black body is a good absorber of heat, it absorbs most heat directed to the collector. Also, a black body is a good radiator of heat, the heat absorbed is rediated to the appropriate channels for the heating of water or air molecules. The black color increases the efficeincy and percentage of solar energy absorbed by the collector.

If a reflective color is used (e.g white), major percentage of the incident heat would be reflected. This would decrease the efficiency of the solar collector.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of atoms of sodium in a 4.5-gram sample
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

1.18×10²³ atoms.

Explanation:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

From the above concept, 1 mole of sodium also contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

1 mole of sodium = 23 g.

Thus,

23 g of sodium contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 4.5 g of sodium will contain = (4.5 × 6.02×10²³)/23 = 1.18×10²³ atoms.

From the above calculation,

4.5 g of sodium contains 1.18×10²³ atoms.

7 0
3 years ago
What happens to thermal energy from the sun as a result of the greenhouse effect?
labwork [276]
The temperature rises


8 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows a simple lipid.
kifflom [539]
This is not a phospholipid as it does not contain a phosphate group at the end of the chain, and is not a triglyceride as there is no glyceryl moiety. Each carbon bonded to hydrogens makes the maximum number of C-H bonds possible, therefore there are no multiple bonds between carbons and the lipid is saturated. Therefore the answer is A.
Hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
5x^2 + 3×^2-x+7x<br>Help plz​
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

5x^2 + 3x^2 -x +7x

5x^2+3x^2+6x = 8x^2+6x

factorize it to get

2x(4x+3)

3 0
3 years ago
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