Answer:
All matter consists of indivisible particles called atoms. Atoms of the same element are similar in shape and mass, but differ from the atoms of other elements. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed. Atoms of different elements may combine with each other in a fixed, simple, whole number ratios to form compound atoms.
Explanation:
Hope this helps have a great day
John Dalton
Although the concept of the atom dates back to the ideas of Democritus, the English meteorologist and chemist John Dalton formulated the first modern description of it as the fundamental building block of chemical structures.
Answer:
The behavior of molecules in different phases of matter represents a balance between the kinetic energies of the molecules and the attractive forces between them. All molecules are attracted to each other. The molecules are in the solid-state. At higher temperatures, the kinetic energy of the molecules is higher.
Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Pure Covalent
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For Br and Br,
E.N of Bromine = 2.96
E.N of Bromine = 2.96
________
E.N Difference
0.00 (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)
For N and O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
________
E.N Difference
0.40 (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)
For P and H,
E.N of Hydrogen = 2.20
E.N of Phosphorous = 2.19
________
E.N Difference 0.01 (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)
For K and O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Potassium = 0.82
________
E.N Difference 2.62 (Ionic)
Fixed density
Particles move smoothly
