If you have earned income, which of the following retirement devices must you contribute to, by law?

A 17.6-g sample of ammonium carbonate contains ________ mol of ammonium ions.

postnew [5]

These problems are a bit interesting. :)

First let's write the molecular formula for ammonium carbonate.

NH4CO3 (Note! The 4 and 3 are subscripts, and not coefficients)

17.6 gNH4CO3

Now to convert to mol of one of our substances we take the percent composition of that particular part of the molecule and multiply it by our starting mass. This is what it looks like using dimensional analyse.

17.6 gNH4CO3 * (Molar Mass of NH4 / Molar Mass of NH4CO3)

Grab a periodic table (or look one up) and find the molar masses for these molecules! Well. In this case I'll do it for you. (Note: I round the molar masses off to two decimal places)

NH4 = 14.01 + 4*1.01 = 18.05 g/mol
NH4CO3 = 14.01 + 4*1.01 + 12.01 + 3*16.00 = 78.06 g/mol

17.6 gNH4CO3 * (18.05 molNH4 / 78.06 molNH4CO3)
= 4.07 gNH4

Now just take the molar mass we found to convert that amount into moles!

4.07 gNH4 * (1 molNH4 / 18.05 gNH4) = 0.225 molNH4

4 0

3 years ago

Which method of heat transfer causes magma to circulate in the mantle?

andrezito [222]

Answer:

i hope this helps

Magma in the Earth's mantle moves in convection currents. The hot core heats the material above it, causing it to rise toward the crust, where it cools. The heat comes from the intense pressure on the rock, combined with the energy released from natural radioactive decay of elements.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

If an element has 16 protons, 17 neutrons, and 16 electrons,what is the charge of the ion?

nikklg [1K]

Answer:

the atom has equal protons and electrons so it should by without charge

I think this is the correct answer

hope this will help you ❤️

4 0

3 years ago

What kind of matter is smoke

Anton [14]

The answer is C.

Smoke is defined as a colloid, which is any substance consisting of particles substantially larger than atoms or ordinary molecules. It is a suspension of solid and or liquid particles in the air.

8 0

3 years ago

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Under which conditions would the solubility of a gas be greatest? high pressure and high temperature high pressure and low tempe

kiruha [24]

Option B: high pressure and low temperature

A gas is more soluble under high pressure and low temperature conditions.

On increasing temperature of a gas, its kinetic energy increases. The increase in kinetic energy increases the motion of particles of gas this causes most of the gaseous particles to escape from the gas phase. Thus, less particles are available to dissolve in liquid and solubility decreases.

The effect of pressure on solubility of gas can be explained with the help of Henry's law. According to the law, at constant temperature, solubility of gas and partial pressure of gas are related to each other as follows:

$p=k_{h}c$

Here, p is the partial pressure of the gas, $k_{h}$ is Henry's law constant, and

c is the concentrate of the gas.

According to above relation, concentration of gas decreases on decreasing partial pressure. Thus, on increasing pressure, concentration of gas increases this increases the solubility of gas in liquid.

Therefore, solubility of gas is greatest at high pressure and low temperature.

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers