Melting, boiling, and freezing are state changes!
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Answer:
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Answer:
It is sensible heat- the amount of heat absorbed by 1 kg of water when heated at a constant pressure from freezing point 0 degree Celsius to the temperature of formation of steam i.e. saturation temperature
So it is given as - mass× specific heat × rise in temperature
i.e. 4.2 × T
4.2 × (100–0)
So it is 420kj
If you ask how much quantity of heat is required to convert 1 kg of ice into vapour then you have to add latent heat of fusion that is 336 kj/kg and latent heat of vaporization 2257 kj/kg (these two process occur at constant temperature so need to add rise in tempeature)
So it will be
Q= 1×336 + 1× 4.18 ×100 + 1× 2257
Q = 3011 kj
Or 3.1 Mj
Hope you got this!!!!!!