Answer: 49.5 m
Explanation:
The speed of sound
is given by a relation between the distance
and the time
:
(1)
Where:
is the speed of sound in air (taking into account this value may vary according to the medium the sound wave travels)
since we are told th hunter was initially 412.5 meters from the cliff and then moves a distance
towards the cliff
Since the time given as data (2.2 s) is the time it takes to the sound wave to travel from the hunter's gun and then go back to the position where the hunter is after being reflected by the cliff
Having this information clarified, let's isolate
and then find
:
(2)
(3)
Finding
:
This is the distance at which the hunter is from the cliff.
Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
<h3>Solve this question with a speed-time plot</h3>
The skateboarder started with an initial speed of
and came to a stop when her speed became
. How much time would that take if her acceleration is
?
.
Refer to the speed-time graph in the diagram attached. This diagram shows the velocity-time plot of this skateboarder between the time she reached the incline and the time when she came to a stop. This plot, along with the vertical speed axis and the horizontal time axis, form a triangle. The area of this triangle should be equal to the distance that the skateboarder travelled while she was moving up this incline until she came to a stop. For this particular question, that area is approximately equal to:
.
In other words, the skateboarder travelled
up the slope until she came to a stop.
<h3>Solve this question with an SUVAT equation</h3>
A more general equation for this kind of motion is:
,
where:
and
are the initial and final velocity of the object,
is the constant acceleration that changed the velocity of this object from
to
, and
is the distance that this object travelled while its velocity changed from
to
.
For the skateboarder in this question:
.
<span>6160 joules
to lift 1 newton 1 metre requires 1 joule
there are 10 newtons in one kilo
so 77(kg) x 8 (metres) x 10 (newtons/kilo) = 6160 joules</span>
Answer:
kinetic energy (K.E) = 5.28 ×10⁻¹⁷
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of α particle (m) = 6.50 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
Charge of α particle (q) = 3.20 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Potential difference ΔV = 165 V
Find:
kinetic energy (K.E)
Computation:
kinetic energy (K.E) = (ΔV)(q)
kinetic energy (K.E) = (165)(3.20×10⁻¹⁹)
kinetic energy (K.E) = 528 (10⁻¹⁹)
kinetic energy (K.E) = 5.28 ×10⁻¹⁷