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kvv77 [185]
3 years ago
13

A striped billiard ball moves toward the right with speed 3 m/s. A solid billiard ball with the same mass moves toward the left

at the same speed. The two balls collide head on, causing each ball to reverse its direction of motion. If the collision is elastic, what is the final speed of the striped ball in m/s
Physics
1 answer:
Helen [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Final speed of striped ball is 3 m/s in left direction .

Explanation:

Given :

Two billiard ball with the same mass moves toward the left at the same speed 3 m/s .

Let , us assume right hand side direction to be positive and left hand side direction to be negative .

Also , let speed of ball after collision is (striped ball ) u and (solid ball) v .

It is also given that the collision is elastic .

Therefore , kinetic energy is conserved .

\dfrac{m(3)^2}{2}+\dfrac{m(3)^2}{2}=\dfrac{mu^2}{2}+\dfrac{mv^2}{2}\\\\u^2+v^2=18 ...... ( 1 )

Also , by conserving linear momentum .

We get :

3m-3m=mu+mv\\u=-v                ...... ( 2 )

Putting value of u from equation 2 to equation 1 .

We get :

2v^2=18\\v=3\ m/s

And , u = -3 m/s .

Therefore , final speed of striped ball is 3 m/s in left direction .

Hence , this is the required solution .

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Use the formula for the potential energy:

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This one too dude help me
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Why is water considered to be a complex compound
DedPeter [7]
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider three force vectors Fi with magni- tude 53 N and direction 116º, F2 with mag- nitude 57 N and direction 217°, and F3 wi
Flauer [41]

Answer:

a. Fnet =37.67N

b. The direction = 133.4 from the x axis counter clockwise.

c. Option 2

Explanation:

Given that F1 is 53N at 116°, then it will be at a direction of 116-90=26° in the second quadrant.

Given that F2 is 57N at 116°, then it will be at a direction of 217-180=37° in the third quadrant..

Given that F1 is 71N at 20°, then it is in the first quadrant.

a. Fnet= F1+F2+F3

Fnet= -F1sin26i+F2cos26j-F2cos37i-F2sin37j+F3cos20i+F3sin20j

Fnet= 53sin26i+53cos26j-57cos37i-57sin37j+71cos20i+71sin20j

Resolving the vectors into x and y components.

Fnet= -2.04i+37.62j

Magnitude of the vector

Fnet= √((-2.04)^2+(37.62)^2)

Fnet= 37.67N

Fnet is approximately 38N.

b. Direction of the Fnet.

Angle=arctan(y/x)

Angle=arctan(-37.61/2.04)

Angle= -43.37°

The angle is in the negative x axis and positive y axis.

Then the direction becomes 180-43.37

Therefore, the direction of the net force is 133.37°.

c. The instantaneous velocity of a body is always in the direction of the net force at that instant. Option 2 is correct.

Fnet=ma

Fnet= mv/t

So the velocity is in the direction of the Fnet.

3 0
3 years ago
Jupiter and Saturn each have the same three basic cloud layers, but the spacing of the layers differs on the two planets. Why is
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

b. Jupiter’s greater gravity has compressed the layers, so they are closer together there.

Explanation:

The value for Jupiter mass is 1.8981×10²⁷kg, while the mass of Saturn is 5.6832×10²⁶kg, so the different layers of clouds in Jupiter will be submitted to a greater gravitational pull because it has a bigger mass, as is established in the law of universal gravitation:

F = G\frac{m1m2}{r^{2}}   (1)

Where m1 and m2 are the masses of two objects, G is the gravitational constant and r is the distance between the two objects.

As it can be seen in equation 1, the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the objects, so if the mass increase the gravitational force will do it too.  

For the case of Saturn, it has a lower mass so its layers of clouds will suffer a weaker gravitational pull. That leads to the three clouds being more spacing that the ones of Jupiter.    

3 0
3 years ago
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