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Annette [7]
3 years ago
14

One mole of calcium ions has the same number of representative particles as which of the following? one mole of calcium nuclei o

ne mole of calcium atoms 6.02 x 1023 calcium ions All of these are correct.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kruka [31]3 years ago
3 0
One mole is always the same number: 6.02 * 10^ 23.

So, one mole of cars = 6.02 * 10 ^23 cars; one mole of pencils = 6.02 * 10^23 pencils; one mole of atoms = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms; one mole of molecules = 6.02 * 10^23 molecules.

So, all the options are correct: one mole of calcium ions has 6.02 * 10^23 representative particles, such as one mole of calcium nuclei and one of calcium atoms.
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4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) can be produced from 9.65 mole of Fluorine gas (F2)
user100 [1]

Answer:

6.43 moles of NF₃.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

N₂ + 3F₂ —> 2NF₃

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NF₃.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of nitrogen trifluoride (NF₃) produced by the reaction of 9.65 moles of Fluorine gas (F₂). This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NF₃.

Therefore, 9.65 moles of F₂ will react to to produce = (9.65 × 2)/3 = 6.43 moles of NF₃.

Thus, 6.43 moles of NF₃ were obtained from the reaction.

4 0
3 years ago
During a chemical reacion, an iron atom beacme the ion Fe+2. what happened to the iron atom?
galben [10]

Answer:

That iron atom is oxidized. It loses two electrons.

Explanation:

Compare the formula of an iron atom and an iron(II) ion:

  • Iron atom: \mathrm{Fe};
  • Iron(II) ion: \mathrm{Fe^{2+}}.

The superscript +2 in the iron(II) ion is the only difference between the two formulas. This superscript indicates a charge of +2 on each ion. Atoms and ions contain protons. In many cases, they also contain electrons. Each proton carries a positive charge of +1 and each electron carries a charge of -1. Atoms are neutral for they contain an equal number of protons and electrons.

Protons are located at the center of atoms inside the nuclei. They cannot be gained or lost in chemical reactions. However, electrons are outside the nuclei and can be gained or lost. When an atom loses one or more electrons, it will carry more positive charge than negative charge. It will becomes a positive ion. Conversely, when an atom gains one or more electrons, it becomes a negative ion.

An iron atom \mathrm{Fe} will need to lose two electrons to become a positive iron(II) ion \mathrm{Fe^{2+}} with a charge of +2 on each ion. That is:

\rm Fe \to Fe^{2+} + 2\;e^{-}.

  • Oxidation is Losing one or more electrons;
  • Reduction is Gaining one or more electrons.

This definition can be written as the acronym OILRIG. (Khan Academy.)

In this case, each iron atom loses two electrons. Therefore the iron atoms here are oxidized.

6 0
3 years ago
Explain why lime is added to lakes. Refer to the problem that exists and what lime does to the lakes.
aalyn [17]

Explanation:

Lime is added to lower the acidity of lakes when pH levels go too low.

Acidic environment is harmful to aquatic ecosystems. Acidity causes some minerals, such as phosphorus and calcium, in the water to become unavailable to aquatic organisms like plants and fishes ( This means the water hardness is reduced). The low nutrients cause stress and death in the aquatic environment lowering biodiversity.  Applying lime raises the pH to neutral levels and improves the health of the aquatic life in the lake. This also improves economic activities in the lake like fishing.

Learn More:

For more on acidicity of lakes check out;

brainly.com/question/3612253

brainly.com/question/3612253

#LearnWithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
What is the formula mass of MgO (how much does one mole of it weigh)
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

40.3044 g/mol

Explanation:

hope this helps

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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