The mass of a rollercoaster car moving at a velocity of 30 meters/second and has a momentum of 2.5 × 104 kilogram meters/second is 8.3 × 10²kg.
<h3>How to calculate mass?</h3>
The mass of the roller coaster car can be calculated using the following formula:
P = m × v
Where;
- P = momentum
- m = mass
- v = velocity
m = 2.5 × 10⁴ ÷ 30
m = 8.3 × 10²kg
Therefore, the mass of a rollercoaster car moving at a velocity of 30 meters/second and has a momentum of 2.5 × 104 kilogram meters/second is 8.3 × 10²kg.
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Answer:
a) It takes her 1.43 s to reach a speed of 2.00 m/s.
b) Her deceleration is - 2.50 m/s²
Explanation:
The equation of velocity for an object that moves in a straight line with constant acceleration is as follows:
v = v0 + a · t
Where:
v = velocty.
v0 = initial velocity.
a = acceleration.
t = time.
a) Using the equation of velocity, let´s consider that the car moves in the positive direction. Then:
v = v0 + a · t
2.00 m/s = 0 m/s + 1.40 m/s² · t
t = 2.00 m/s / 1.40 m/s²
t = 1.43 s
It takes her 1.43 s to reach a speed of 2.00 m/s
b) Let´s use again the equation of velocity, knowing that at t = 0.800 s the velocity is 0 m/s:
v = v0 + a · t
0 = 2.00 m/s + a · 0.800 s
-2.00 m/s / 0.800 s = a
a = -2.50 m/s²
Her deceleration is - 2.50 m/s²
Answer:
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