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nalin [4]
3 years ago
10

Determine how potential and kinetic energy changes at each position of the pendulum as the ball swings from A to E. Position A:

Position B: Position C: Position D: Position E:
Physics
2 answers:
slavikrds [6]3 years ago
5 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Position A: Maximum potential  and minimum kinetic energy

Position B: losing potential and gaining kinetic  

Position C: Maximum kinetic  and minimum potential energy.

Position D: is losing kinetic and gaining potential  

Position E: Maximum potential and minimum kinetic energy.

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • Position A is a point of maximum potential energy and minimum kinetic energy since it is the highest point of the pendulum.
  • Position B, which is half way between A and C, the ball is losing potential energy and gaining kinetic energy. This occurs as the ball descends from the highest position to the lower position thus looses potential energy and gains kinetic energy.
  • Position C is the point of maximum kinetic energy and minimum potential energy. Because this is the lowest point of the pendulum and a point where the ball has maximum velocity.
  • At position D which is half way between C and E, the potential energy is increasing as the kinetic energy is decreasing. At this point the ball has half of its maximum potential energy.
  • At position E, he potential energy of the pendulum reaches its maximum value and is neither increasing nor decreasing at that point.
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: position A is all potential) position B) losing potential and gaining kinetic) position C) is all kinetic) position D) is losing kinetic and gaining potential) position E) is all potential.

Explanation: I just did the questions trust me these are right try them! good luck.

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Given a 10-V power supply, would a 20-ohm resistor and a 5-ohm resistor need to be arranged in parallel or in series to generate
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

The resistors will be in parallel to produce a net resistance of 4ohm and current in 20 ohm resistor will be 0.5A and 5ohm resistor will be 2A.

Explanation:

We are given 10 voltage power source and we have two Resistors with resistance of 20 ohm and 5ohm.

We need to find the orientation in which these two resistors would be arranged so that the circuit could get a current of 2.5Ampere.

Using ohm's law we have

V = I*R

V= voltage

I= current

R= resistance

10 = 2.5*R

R = 10/2.5 = 4ohm

that means we need a total of 4ohm resistance from these two resistors.

since the net Resistance(4ohm) is lower than the smallest resistance(5ohm) available that means the orientation of the resistors will be in parallel.

\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{R1} +\frac{1}{R2}\\                 = \frac{1}{20} +\frac{1}{5}\\ \\                 = \frac{1+4}{20} =\frac{1}{4}

R(net) =4ohm

Now the orientation of the resistors are in parallel so the current will be divided.

we know that the current will divide in opposite manner the arm which provides more resistance less current will flow from there and vice versa.

We know that the voltage in parallel remains same

In 20 ohm resistance

again using ohms law

V = i1*R1

10 = i1*20

i1 = 0.5A

in 5ohm resistor

V=i2*R2

10 = I2*5

i2 =2A

and i1+i2 = 0.5+2= 2.5A which means our calculation is correct.

Therefore the resistors will be in parallel to produce a net resistance of 4ohm and current in 20 ohm resistor will be 0.5A and 5ohm resistor will be 2A.

6 0
2 years ago
A ball of gas becomes a ____ when nuclear fusion begins in its core.
Ira Lisetskai [31]
The answer to this is Protostar.

This is a process where it is gathering mass from its parent molecular cloud. Its a very young star meaning, the star was now born. 

Hope this helped :)
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8 0
2 years ago
Steam is to be condensed on the shell side of a heat exchanger at 150 oF. Cooling water enters the tubes at 60 oF at a rate of 4
zalisa [80]

Answer:

a. 572Btu/s

b.0.1483Btu/s.R

Explanation:

a.Assume a steady state operation, KE and PE are both neglected and fluids properties are constant.

From table A-3E, the specific heat of water is c_p=1.0\ Btu/lbm.F, and the steam properties as, A-4E:

h_{fg}=1007.8Btu/lbm, s_{fg}=1.6529Btu/lbm.R

Using the energy balance for the system:

\dot E_{in}-\dot E_{out}=\bigtriangleup \dot E_{sys}=0\\\\\dot E_{in}=\dot E_{out}\\\\\dot Q_{in}+\dot m_{cw}h_1=\dot m_{cw}h_2\\\\\dot Q_{in}=\dot m_{cw}c_p(T_{out}-T_{in})\\\\\dot Q_{in}=44\times 1.0\times (73-60)=572\ Btu/s

Hence, the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is 572Btu/s

b. Heat gained by the water is equal to the heat lost by the condensing steam.

-The rate of steam condensation is expressed as:

\dot m_{steam}=\frac{\dot Q}{h_{fg}}\\\\\dot m_{steam}=\frac{572}{1007.8}=0.5676lbm/s

Entropy generation in the heat exchanger could be defined using the entropy balance on the system:

\dot S_{in}-\dot S_{out}+\dot S_{gen}=\bigtriangleup \dot S_{sys}\\\\\dot m_1s_1+\dot m_3s_3-\dot m_2s_2-\dot m_4s_4+\dot S_{gen}=0\\\\\dot m_ws_1+\dot m_ss_3-\dot m_ws_2-\dot m_ss_4+\dot S_{gen}=0\\\\\dot S_{gen}=\dot m_w(s_2-s_1)+\dot m_s(s_4-s_3)\\\\\dot S_{gen}=\dot m c_p \ In(\frac{T_2}{T_1})-\dot m_ss_{fg}\\\\\\\dot S_{gen}=4.4\times 1.0\times \ In( {73+460)/(60+460)}-0.5676\times 1.6529\\\\=0.1483\ Btu/s.R

Hence,the rate of entropy generation in the heat exchanger. is 0.1483Btu/s.R

4 0
3 years ago
A) An automobile light has a 1.0-A current when it is connected to a 12-V battery. Determine the resistance of the light.
kirill [66]

Answer:

The resistance in first case is 12 Ω, power delivered is 12 W, and potential difference is 0.01 V

Explanation:

Given:

(A)

Current I = 1 A

Voltage V = 12 V

For finding the resistance,

  V = IR

  R = \frac{V}{I}

  R = \frac{12}{1}

  R = 12Ω

(B)

For finding power delivered,

  P = I^{2} R

  P = (1) ^{2} \times 12

  P = 12 Watt

(C)

For finding the potential difference,

   V = IR

   V = 5 \times 10^{-3} \times 2

   V = 10 \times 10^{-3}

   V = 0.01 V

Therefore, the resistance in first case is 12 Ω, power delivered is 12 W, and potential difference is 0.01 V

4 0
3 years ago
In an experiment what are all the parts of an experiment that remain unchanged are called<br>​
stira [4]
The answer for this question is Control Variable because it doesn’t change throughout the experiment.
3 0
3 years ago
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