The answers to the questions are as follows;
- It would gain three electrons
- The difference in their electronegativities.
- The elements have filled Valence levels
- potassium (K) with a 1+ charge
- ClO-
Question 1:
- How would the electron configuration of nitrogen change to make a stable configuration?
Since Nitrogen has 5 Valence electrons, it needs 3 electrons to attain it's octet configuration. As such, it gains 3 electrons.
Question 2:
- Which quantity determines how two atoms bond.
The quantity which determines how two atoms bond is The difference in their electronegativities.
Question 3:
- Which statement best explains why the elements in Group 18 do not have electronegativity values.
This is because the elements have filled Valence levels.
Question 4:
- Based on patterns in the periodic table, which ion has a stable valence electron configuration
The ion which has a stable Valence electron configuration is potassium (K) with a 1+ charge
Question 5;
- Which chemical formula represents a polyatomic ion?
The chemical formula which represents a polyatomic ion is; ClO-
Equilibrium shifts to produce more reactant.
Silicone is most similar to carbon.
hope this helps; and good luck.
The half-reaction are:
Cd ---> Cd(OH)₂
The oxidation number of Cd changed from 0 to +2. So, the number of mol electron transferred here is 2.
NiO(OH) --> Ni(OH)₂
The oxidation number of Cd changed from +3 to +2. So, the number of mol electron transferred here is 1.
Now, the greatest common factor would be 2. So, we use n=2 for the formula for ΔG°. F is Faraday's constant equal to 96,485 J/mol e.
ΔG° = nFE° = (2)(96,485)(1.5) =<em> 289,455 J</em>
Answer:
a. pH = 2 b. pH = 3 c. pH = 1 d. Unanswerable
Explanation:
pH = -log[H+] OR pH = -log{H3O+]
and inversely
pOH = -log[OH-]
1. Determine what substance you are working with, (acid/base)
2. Determine whether or not that acid or base is strong or weak.
a. 1.0 x 10^-2M HCl
HCl is a strong acid, therefore it will dissociate completely into H+ and Cl- with all ions going to the H+, therefore, the concentration of HCl and concentration of H+ are going to be equal, meaning we simply take the negative logarithm of the concentration of HCl and that would equal pH
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(1.0x10^-2)
pH = 2
b. 1.0 x 10^-3M HNO3
HNO3 like part a, is a strong acid, therefore it would simply require you to take the negative logarithm of the concentration of the compound itself, to find its pH.
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(1.0 x 10^-3)
pH = 3
c. 1.0 x 10^-1M HI
Like the previous parts, HI is a strong acid
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(0.10)
pH = 1
d. HB isn't an element, nor is it a compound so that would be unanswerable.
