Answer:
the answer is option E they are bronsted lowry acid
Answer : The correct option is, (D) 100 times the original content.
Explanation :
As we are given the pH of the solution change. Now we have to calculate the ratio of the hydronium ion concentration at pH = 5 and pH = 3
As we know that,
![pH=-\log [H_3O^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D)
The hydronium ion concentration at pH = 5.
![5=-\log [H_3O^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D)
..............(1)
The hydronium ion concentration at pH = 3.
![3=-\log [H_3O^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D)
................(2)
By dividing the equation 1 and 2 we get the ratio of the hydronium ion concentration.
![\frac{[H_3O^+]_{original}}{[H_3O^+]_{final}}=\frac{1\times 10^{-5}}{1\times 10^{-3}}=\frac{1}{100}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D_%7Boriginal%7D%7D%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D_%7Bfinal%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%7D%7B1%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B100%7D)
![100\times [H_3O^+]_{original}=[H_3O^+]_{final}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=100%5Ctimes%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D_%7Boriginal%7D%3D%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D_%7Bfinal%7D)
From this we conclude that when the pH of a solution changes from a pH of 5 to a pH of 3, the hydronium ion concentration is 100 times the original content.
Hence, the correct option is, (D) 100 times the original content.
Ethylene Burns in the presence of O₂ to produce CO₂ and H₂O vapors;
C₂H₄ + 3 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
According to equation,
22.4 L (1 mole) C₂H₄ reacts completely to produce = 44.8 L (2 moles) of H₂O
So,
1.65 L of C₂H₄ on complete reaction will produce = X L of H₂O
Solving for X,
X = (1.65 L × 44.8 L) ÷ 22.4 L
X = 3.3 L of H₂O
Answer: 480 kJ of energy is released when 3.5 mol of
reacts.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is:

Thus it is given that the reaction is exothermic (heat energy is released) as enthalpy change for the reaction is negative.
1 mole of
on reacting gives = 137 kJ of energy
Thus 3.5 moles of
on reacting gives =
of energy
Thus 480 kJ of energy is released when 3.5 mol of
reacts.