Answer:
d) 289.31 m
Explanation:
Energy provided by potential energy = mgh = m x 9.8x 200 sin10.5 = 357.18m
Energy used by friction = μmgcos 10.5 x 200 = .075 x m x 9.8 x cos 10.5 x200 = 144.54 m .
Energy used by friction on plain surface = μmg x d.( dis distance covered on plain ) =.075x m x 9.8 xd = .735 m d
To equate
357.18 m -144.54 m = .735 m d
d = 289.31 m .
Answer:
346.70015 m/s
Explanation:
In the x axis speed is

In the y axis

The resultant velocity is given by

The magnitude of the overall velocity of the hamper at the instant it strikes the surface of the ocean is 346.70015 m/s
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the flow as a function of the volume in a certain time, as well as the potential and kinetic energy that act on the pump and the fluid.
The work done would be defined as

Where,
PE = Potential Energy
KE = Kinetic Energy

Where,
m = Mass
g = Gravitational energy
h = Height
v = Velocity
Considering power as the change of energy as a function of time we will then have to


The rate of mass flow is,

Where,
= Density of water
A = Area of the hose 
The given radius is 0.83cm or
m, so the Area would be


We have then that,



Final the power of the pump would be,



Therefore the power of the pump is 57.11W