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Lisa [10]
3 years ago
5

A long iron bar lies along the x-axis and has current of I = 16.4 A running through it in the +x-direction. The bar is in the pr

esence of a uniform magnetic field, perpendicular to the current. There is a magnetic force per unit length on the bar of 0.132 N/m in the −y-direction. (a) What is the magnitude of the magnetic field (in mT) in the region through which the current passes?
Physics
1 answer:
Gre4nikov [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B = 8.0487mT

Explanation:

To solve the exercise it is necessary to take into account the considerations of the Magnetic Force described by Faraday,

The magnetic force is given by the formula

F =BILsin\theta

Where,

B = Magnetic Field

I = Current

L = Length

\theta = Angle between the magnetic field and the velocity, for this case are perpendicular, then is 90 degrees

According to our data we have that

I = 16.4A

F = 0.132N/m

As we know our equation must be modificated to Force per length unit, that is

\frac{F}{L} = BI sin(90)

Replacing the values we have that

0.132 = 16.4 (1) B

Solving for B,

B = \frac{0.132}{16.4}

B = 8.0487mT

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Destructive interference occurs when path difference = ½-integer multiple of the wavelength i.e. Minima in diffraction pattern given by, = ! + # λ = !1 + # λ = 3λ/2 m
3 0
3 years ago
A physics instructor wants to project a spectrum of visible-light colors from 400 nm to 700 nm as part of a classroom demonstrat
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

  Dr = 263 10⁻⁶ m

Explanation:

The diffraction pattern for constructive interference is described by

        a sin θ = m λ

in this it indicates that the order of diffraction is m = 1

Let's use a direct proportion rule to find the separation of two slits. If there are 600 lines in 1 me, what is the distance between 2 slits

   a = 2 lines 1/600

   a = 2/600

    a = 3.33 10⁻³ mm = 3.33 10⁻⁴ cm

let's use trigonometry

      tan θ = y / L

as the measured angles are small

      tan θ = sin θ / cos θ sin θ

      sin θ = y / L

we substitute

     a  y/L = λ

     y = λ L / a

for λ = 400 10-9 m

      I = 400 10⁻⁹ 2.9 / 3.33 10⁻³

      i = 346.89 10⁻⁶ m

f

or λ = 700 nm

        y_f = 700 10⁻⁻⁹ 2.9 / 3.33 10⁻³

        y_f = 609.609 10⁻⁶ m

the separation of this spectrum

        Δr = v_f - i

        Dr = (609.609 - 346)  10 ⁻⁶

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4 0
3 years ago
A doppler effect occurs when a source of sound moves. True or False
Shtirlitz [24]
<h2>Answer: True </h2>

The <u>Doppler effect</u> refers to the change in a wave perceived frequency when the emitter of the waves, and the receiver (or observer in the case of light) move relative to each other.

In other words, it is the variation of the frequency of a wave due to the relative movement of the source of the wave with respect to its receiver.

It should be noted that this effect  bears its name in honor of the Austrian physicist <u>Christian Andreas Doppler</u>, who in 1842 proposed the existence of this effect for the case of light in the stars. Another important aspect is that the effect occurs in all waves (including light and sound). However, it is more noticeable to humans with sound waves.

4 0
3 years ago
A pitcher exerts a force on a baseball that is 30 times the balls weight. How fast is the pitcher accelerating the ball?
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

 Pitcher is accelerating the ball at 30 times of acceleration due to gravity = 294 m/s²

Explanation:

  Force applied on baseball = 30 times weight of the ball.

   Weight of ball = mg, where m is the mass of ball and g is acceleration due to gravity value.

  We have force applied is also equal to product of mass and acceleration.

                            F = ma = 30 x mg

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   So, pitcher is accelerating the ball at 30 times of acceleration due to gravity = 294 m/s²

8 0
4 years ago
If all this energy is added to 50 kg of water (the amount of water in a 165-lb person) at 37 ∘C, what is the final state of the
Reika [66]

Answer:

Vapors

Explanation:

We take into account that all the energy from the lightning has been transformed into steam.

\Delta U = Q -  W\\Q = mC \Delta T\\Q = mL

We calculate the amount of energy required by water to convert into steam.

Q_{water} = 50 \times \times 4180 \times (100-37)\\= 1.132 \times 10^7 \ J

Q_{change\ to\ steam} = 50 \times 2.256 \times 106 \\= 1.128 \times 10^8 \ J

Q_{total} = 1.132 \times 10^7 + 1.128 \times 10^8\\= 1.126 \times 10^8 \ J

From the lightning we received 10^{10} \ J of energy, out of which 1.126 \times 10^8 has been used to convert the water into steam.

Energy left = 10^{10} - 1.126 \times 10^8 = 9.88 \times 10^9 \ J

We use this energy to convert steam into vapors.

Q = \Delta E

Q = \Delta E = mc (T_{f} - T{i})\\T_{f} = \frac {\Delta E}{mc} + T_{i}\\ \\T_{f} = 100 + \frac{9.88 \times 10^{10}}{50 \times 1970}\\T_{f} = 100 + 10^8\\T_{f} = 10 ^{ \ 8} \ {^ \circ } C

With this temperature, we can easily interpret that the vapors will be dissociated in hydrogen and oxygen particles.

5 0
3 years ago
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