Answer:
The total pressure after one half is 6.375 atm.
Explanation:
The initial pressure of product is increases while the pressure of reactant would decrease.
Balanced chemical equation:
2N₂O → 2N₂ + O₂
The pressure of N₂O is 5.10 atm. The change in pressure would be,
N₂O = -2x
N₂ = +2x
O₂ = +x
The total pressure will be
P(total) = P(N₂O) + P(N₂) + P(O₂)
P(total) = ( 5.10 - 2x) + (2x) + (x)
P(total) = 5.10 + x
After one half life:
P(N₂O) = 1/2(5.10) = 5.10 - 2x
x = 5.10 - 1/2(5.10) /2
x = 5.10 - 0.5 (5.10) /2
x = 5.10 - 2.55 / 2
x = 2.55 /2 = 1.275 atm
Thus the total pressure will be,
P(total) = 5.10 + x
P(total) = 5.10 + 1.275
P(total) = 6.375 atm
Q = mcΔt, q = energy [J] m = mass (of water) [g]; c = specific heat capacity of water [J g⁻¹ K⁻¹/°C⁻¹]; Δt = change in temperature [K/°C]
Δt = 121 - -24 = 145
q = 39 × 4.18 × 145
q = 23637.9 J
Yes , CH3OH - this is methanol
