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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
6

Questions. Which element is number 14 on the periodic table?

Chemistry
2 answers:
adell [148]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

silicon

Explanation:

the 14th element in the periodic table of elements.

cricket20 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

silicon

Explanation:

the atomic number is 14

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What words do scientist use to classify their ideas?​
Nady [450]

Answer:

taxonomy

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The genetic material of all organisms;made up of two twisted strands in a double helix
viva [34]
Hello!

The genetic material of all organisms which is made up of two twisted strands in a double helix is called DNA (DeoxyriboNucleic Acid)

DNA 
is the basis of all genetic information. It contains all instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms and some viruses. The main function of DNA is the long-term storage of information to build other cell components like Proteins and RNA. It is composed of two strands with 4 possible bases which are Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G).

Have a nice day!
7 0
3 years ago
Identify the gas law that applies to the following scenario: If a gas in a closed container is pressurized from 18.0 atm to 14.0
nalin [4]

Answer:

Gay-Lussac's Law

Explanation:

The pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature under constant volume. This states the Gay-Lussac's law. The equation is:

P1T2 = P2T1

<em>Where P is pressure and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.</em>

<em />

That means the right option is:

- Gay-Lussac's Law

6 0
2 years ago
Small quantities of oxygen can be prepared in the laboratory by heating potassium chlorate, KClO 3 ( s ) . The equation for the
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

Mass of O_2 produced = 32 g

Explanation:

Calculation of the moles of KClO_3 as:-

Mass = 82.4 g

Molar mass of KClO_3 = 122.55 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{82.4\ g}{122.55\ g/mol}

Moles= 0.67237\ mol

From the reaction shown below:-

2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

2 moles of potassium chlorate on reaction forms 3 moles of oxygen gas

So,

0.67237 moles of potassium chlorate on reaction forms \frac{3}{2}\times  0.67237 moles of oxygen gas

Moles of oxygen gas = 1 mole

Molar mass of oxygen gas  = 32 g/mol

<u>Mass of O_2 produced = 32 g</u>

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction at equilibrium. 2CO2 (g) 2CO (g) + O2 (g) H° = -514 kJ Le Châtelier's principle predicts that th
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

C. at low temperature and low pressure.

Explanation:

  • <em>Le Châtelier's principle </em><em>states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.</em>

<em />

  • For the reaction:

<em>2CO₂(g) ⇄ 2CO(g) + O₂(g), ΔH = -514 kJ.</em>

<em></em>

<em><u>Effect of pressure:</u></em>

  • When there is an increase in pressure, the equilibrium will shift towards the side with fewer moles of gas of the reaction. And when there is a decrease in pressure, the equilibrium will shift towards the side with more moles of gas of the reaction.
  • The reactants side (left) has 2.0 moles of gases and the products side (right) has 3.0 moles of gases.

<em>So, decreasing the pressure will shift the reaction to the side with higher no. of moles of gas (right side, products), </em><em>so the equilibrium partial pressure of CO (g) can be maximized at low pressure.</em>

<em></em>

<u><em>Effect of temperature:</em></u>

  • The reaction is exothermic because the sign of ΔH is (negative).
  • So, we can write the reaction as:

<em>2CO₂(g) ⇄ 2CO(g) + O₂(g) + heat.</em>

  • Decreasing the temperature will decrease the concentration of the products side, so the reaction will be shifted to the right side to suppress the decrease in the temperature, <em>so the equilibrium partial pressure of CO (g) can be maximized at low temperature.</em>

<em></em>

  • So, the right choice is:

<em>C. at low temperature and low pressure.</em>

<em></em>

7 0
3 years ago
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