Answer:
12.56 A.
Explanation:
The magnetic field of a conductor carrying current is give as
H = I/2πr ............................... Equation 1
Where H = Magnetic Field, I = current, r = distance, and π = pie
Making I the subject of the equation,
I = 2πrH............... Equation 2
Given: H = 1 T, r = 2 m.
Constant: π = 3.14
Substitute into equation 2
I = 2×3.14×2×1
I = 12.56 A.
Hence, the magnetic field = 12.56 A.
Answer:
(b) The electrons, because they have the smaller momentum and, hence, the larger de Broglie wavelength
Explanation:
de Broglie wavelength λ = h / m v
Since both electrons and protons have same velocity , momentum mv will be less for electrons because mass of electron is less .
for electron , momentum is less so . Therefore de Broglie wavelength λ will be more for electrons .
Amount of diffraction that is angle of diffraction is proportional to λ
Therefore electrons having greater de Broglie wavelength will show greater diffraction.
Reuptake refers to the REABSORPTION of excess neurotransmitter molecules by a sending neuron (Option b).
Reuptake is the mechanism by which cells reabsorb chemical messengers produced and secreted by them. In nerve terminals, reuptake is used to reabsorb released neurotransmitters.
The reuptake mechanism is exploited in therapeutics for the development of target drugs and treatments.
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that acts to stabilize different emotions such as mood, feelings of well-being, appetite and happiness.
For example, serotonin reuptake inhibitors which are capable of blocking the reuptake of serotonin to modulate serotonin brain levels have recently been developed.
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The incorrect statement about electromagnetic waves is C. induction of electric fields by changing magnetic fields only occurs if a conducting material is present.
Electromagnetic waves do not rely on any medium for propagation, which means that the generation of fields is irrespective of the presence of a conducting material.