The correct choice is
B. Double-replacement reactions
in this type of reaction , two ionic compounds react and swaps their cations or anions giving two new compounds in the product. hence the double replacement reactions does not deal with the nucleus. all other terms like strong nuclear forces, radioactivity and nuclear decay deal with the nucleus.
Answer:
Because of the formula 
Explanation:
In this problem we are describing two different processes:
- Nuclear fission occurs when a heavy, unstable nucleus breaks apart into two or more lighter nuclei
- Nuclear fusion occurs when two (or more) light nuclei fuse together producing a heavier nucleus
In both cases, the total mass of the final products is smaller than the total mass of the initial nuclei.
According to Einsten's formula, this mass difference has been converted into energy, as follows:

where:
E is the energy released in the reaction
is the mass defect, the difference between the final total mass and the initial total mass
is the speed of light
From the formula, we see that the factor
is a very large number, therefore even if the mass defect
is very small, nuclear fusion and nuclear fission release huge amounts of energy.
Answer:
The momentum would be doubled
Explanation:
The magnitude of the momentum of the freight train is given by:

where
m is the mass of the train
v is its speed
In this problem, we have that the speed of the train is unchanged, while the mass of the train is doubled:

therefore, the new momentum is

so, the momentum has also doubled.
We will hear the sound of siren of frequency 1553.4606 Hz.
<h3>What is Doppler Effect?</h3>
The apparent change in wave frequency brought on by the movement of a wave source is known as the Doppler effect. When the wave source is coming closer and when it is moving away, the perceived frequency changes. The Doppler effect explains why we hear a passing siren's sound changing in pitch.
according to Dopplers Effect,
![f'=[\frac{v + v_{0} }{v - v_{s} } ]f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%20%2B%20v_%7B0%7D%20%7D%7Bv%20-%20v_%7Bs%7D%20%7D%20%5Df)
![f'= [\frac{700+68.1}{700-94.8} ]* 1224](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B700%2B68.1%7D%7B700-94.8%7D%20%5D%2A%201224)

the frequency would be 1553.4606 Hz.
to learn more about Doppler Effect go to - brainly.com/question/9165991
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The answer is m/s hope it helps