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Dafna1 [17]
4 years ago
10

Can anyone please help me with answering this question? : An accelerating (speeding up) body has a Net Force acting in the direc

tion of motion. True or False? Why? ​
Physics
1 answer:
Katarina [22]4 years ago
7 0
That's true.

Netwon's second law states that the resultant of the forces F acting on a body is equal to the product between its mass m and its acceleration a:
\sum F = ma
This means that if the net force acting on an object is different from zero (term on the left), than the acceleration of the object (term on the right) must be different from zero as well, and therefore the body is accelerating.

In particular, both F and a in the equation are vectors: this means that if the acceleration is positive, F and a have the same direction. In this problem, the acceleration is positive (because the object is speeding up), therefore the force and the acceleration have same direction.
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3 years ago
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The weight of a 72.0 kg astronaut on the Moon, where g = 1.63 m/s2 is (5 points) Select one: a. 112 N b. 117 N c. 135 N d. 156 N
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Answer: The weight of a 72.0 kg astronaut on the Moon is 117.36 N.

Explanation:

Mass of the astronaut on the moon , m= 72 kg

Acceleration due to gravity on moon,g  = 1.63 m/s^2

According to Newton second law of motion: F = ma

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4 years ago
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6 0
4 years ago
(a) How fast must a 3000-kg elephant move to have the same kinetic energy as a 65.0-kg sprinter running at 10.0 m/ s?
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

1.4719 m per sec

Explanation:

Hello

Kinetic energy is the energy associated with the movement of objects. Although there are many forms of kinetic energy  

the formula to use is

E=\frac{mv^{2} }{2}

where m is the mass of the object and v the velocity

lets see the kinetic energy of the sprinter running

E=\frac{65 Kg*10(\frac{m}{s} ^)){2} }{2} \\\\E=\frac{65 *100 }{2} \\E=3250 Joules\\\\

Now, the elephant must have the same kinetic energy

E=\frac{m*v_{2} ^{2} }{2} \\\\E*2=m*v_{2} ^{2}\\ \frac{2E}{m} =v_{2} ^{2} \\\sqrt{\frac{2E}{m} } =v_{2}  \\\\\\v_{2} =\sqrt{\frac{2*3250}{3000} }\\ \\v_{2} =1.4719 \frac{m}{s} \\\\

it works only the positive root, so the elephant must to  walk  to 1.4719 m/s to have the same kinetic energy.

Have a great day

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