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❖ J.J Thomson was the first to discover atoms. He discovered atoms in 1897.
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Moles of calcium metal used = 100/40.1=2.5
Moles of HBr need to react = 5 moles
As the molar ratio is 1 is to 2 among them
so
Moles=molarity x volume
5=2.25 x volume
volume=2.22 litres of HBr required for this reaction
ANSWER IS 2.22 LITRES
second compound
Let molar mass of x is = X
Let molar mass of y is = Y
Moles of x in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 7 / X
Moles of y in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 4.5 / Y
For second compound
7 / X : 4.5/ Y = 1:1
Therefore
X / Y = 7/4.5
Y / X = 4.5/ 7
The mass of x in first compound = 14g
moles of x in first compound = 14/X
Mass of y in first compound = 3
moles of y in first compound = 3 / Y
14 / X : 3/ Y = 14Y / 3X = 14 X 4.5 / 3 X 7 = 3 :1
Thus molar ratio in first compound = moles of x / Moles of y = 3:2
Formula = x3y
Spectroscopy be used to distinguish between the following is the compound B has a peak at 3200 – 3500 cm⁻¹ in its IR spectrum.
<h3>What is spectroscopy?</h3>
Spectroscopy is the study of emission or absorption of light. It is used to study the structure of atoms and molecules.
The three types of spectroscopy are:
- atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS)
- atomic emission spectroscopy (AES)
- atomic fluorescence spectroscopy (AFS)
Thus, the correct option is B, the compound B has a peak at 3200 – 3500 cm⁻¹ in its IR spectrum.
Learn more about spectroscopy
brainly.com/question/5402430
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