Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
= The first temperature of air inside the tire = 
= The second temperature of air inside the tire = 
= The third temperature of air inside the tire = 
= The first volume of air inside the tire
= The second volume of air inside the tire = 
= The third volume of air inside the tire = 
= The first pressure of air inside the tire = 
<u>Assume:</u>
= The second pressure of air inside the tire
= The third pressure of air inside the tire- n = number of moles of air
Since the amount pof air inside the tire remains the same, this means the number of moles of air in the tire will remain constant.
Using ideal gas equation, we have

Part (a):
Using the above equation for this part of compression in the air, we have

Hence, the pressure in the tire after the compression is
.
Part (b):
Again using the equation for this part for the air, we have

Hence, the pressure in the tire after the car i driven at high speed is
.
The mineral with Mohs hardness would be scratched because the mineral with Mohs 7 hardness is stronger than the Mohs 5 mineral. Eventually, that mineral would turn into dust if you kept rubbing it.
Potential energy is energy stored in an object. kinetic energy is energy of motion
Time = (distance) / (speed)
Time = (4.12x10^16 m) / (3 x10^8 m/s)
Time = 1.37 x 10^8 seconds
Divide the seconds by 86,400 to get days. Then divide the days by 365 to get years.
Time = about 4.35 years
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
Sunspots are the spot that appears on the sun, this spot appears darker than the surrounding surface of the sun.
Sun magnetic field goes through a cycle and this cycle is called the Sunspot cycle. Every 11 years the magnetic field of the sun completely flips. This sunspot cycle affects activity on the surface of the sun.
Sunspot cycle is the pattern of solar activity where an average number of sunspot gradually increase and decrease.
Hence, the correct answer is option D