Answer:
Bohr's model
Explanation:
Rutherford's experimental evidence best supports the Bohr's model. Recall that in the Bohr's model, the Rutherford model was regarded as a fundamental stepping stone.
Experimental evidence from the Bohr's model shows that the atom is not a sphere of positive charges in which negative charges were embedded. It would have been impossible for Neils Bohr to build the quantum theory from such a model.
Hence, the nuclear theory of Rutherford provided a fundamental stepping stone and experimental backup for the Bohr's model of the atom.
All other models mentioned in task 1 (Dalton, Thompson and Bohr) all mention the fact that the atom is made of particles. Thompson effectively described the particles as negative and positive in nature. Bohr took the idea further by proposing that the negative particles (electrons) were actually found in energy levels that are quantized.
Answer:
The mineral fuels—coal, petroleum, and natural gas—may be described as a special type of economic deposit. Geochemically they represent the concentration of carbon and hydrogen by processes that were initially biological in nature.
Explanation:
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Answer:
19. Option B. ⁰₋₁B
20. Option D. ²¹⁰₈₄Po
Explanation:
19. ²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ʸₓZ
Thus, we can determine ʸₓZ as follow:
228 = 228 + y
Collect like terms
228 – 228 = y
y = 0
88 = 89 + x
Collect like terms
88 – 89 = x
x = –1
Thus,
ʸ ₓZ => ⁰₋₁Z => ⁰₋₁B
²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ʸₓZ
²²⁸₈₈Ra —> ²²⁸₈₉Ac + ⁰₋₁B
20. ᵘᵥX —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He
Thus, we can determine ᵘᵥX as follow:
u = 206 + 4
u = 210
v = 82 + 2
v = 84
Thus,
ᵘᵥX => ²¹⁰₈₄X => ²¹⁰₈₄Po
ᵘᵥX —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He
²¹⁰₈₄Po —> ²⁰⁶₈₂Pb + ⁴₂He
Answer:
V2 = 9.58 Litres.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial volume = 25 L
Initial pressure = 115 kPa
Final pressure = 300 kPa
To find the new volume V2, we would use Boyles' law.
Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.
Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;
Substituting into the equation, we have;




V2 = 9.58 L
Therefore, the new volume is 9.58 litres.