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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
8

Molecules can be either positively or negatively charged depending upon their elemental arrangement

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nuetrik [128]3 years ago
8 0
They are positively or negatively charged based on their electrical configuration of electrons*
For example an electronic configuration of 2,8,3 would have a negative charge if +3 since it needs to lose 3 electrons to gain the electrical configuration of a noble gas
2,8,1 would have a charge of +1 for the same reason
2,8,6 would be -2 since it is easier to gain 2 electrons that lose 6 electrons

Hope this helped :))
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8 0
3 years ago
A student has 0.75 L of a 5.0 M solution and dilutes it to make 3.5 liters. What’s the molarity of the diluted solution?
Marianna [84]

The molarity of the diluted solution : 1.1 M

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Dilution is the process of adding solvent to get a more dilute solution.

The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.

Can be formulated :

\tt n_1=n_2\\\\M_1.V_1=M_2.V_2

M₁ = Molarity of the solution before dilution  

V₁ = volume of the solution before dilution  

M₂ = Molarity of the solution after dilution  

V₂ = Molarity volume of the solution after dilution

M₁=5

V₁=0.75

V₂=3.5

\tt M_2=\dfrac{M_1.V_1}{V_2}\\\\M_2=\dfrac{5\times 0.75}{3.5}\\\\M_2=1.07\approx 1.1

3 0
3 years ago
. KMnO4 oxidizes ethyl benzene to benzoic acid. If this reaction generally results in a 40 % experimental yield, how many grams
lyudmila [28]

Answer:

530.835 g

Explanation:

First we convert 244 g of benzoic acid (C₇H₆O₂) to moles, using its molar mass:

  • 244 g benzoic acid ÷ 122.12 g/mol = 2.00 moles benzoic acid

Theoretically,<em> one mol of ethyl benzene would produce one mol of benzoic acid</em>. But the experimental yield tells us that one mol of ethyl benzene will produce only 0.4 moles of benzoic acid.

With the above information in mind we convert 2.00 moles of benzoic acid into moles of ethyl benzene:

  • 2.00 moles benzoic acid * \frac{1molEthylBenzene}{0.4molBenzoicAcid} = 5.00 moles ethyl benzene

Finally we <u>convert moles of ethyl benzene </u>(C₈H₁₀)<u> into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 5.00 moles ethyl benzene * 106.167 g/mol = 530.835 g ethyl benzene
7 0
3 years ago
What is the electron configuration of chlorine (cl)?
bezimeni [28]
Chlorine is element number 17, so the electron configuration must be:

2,8,7
4 0
4 years ago
Where do the sun rays hit Earth's surface nearly at right angles ​
hoa [83]

Answer:

The Sun Ray's hit earths surface at Earths Equator

8 0
3 years ago
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