The direction of spontaneous heat flow in a system is described by the second law of thermodynamics, which describes that the direction of spontaneous heat flow is from a region of higher heat energy to a region of lower heat energy.
Multiple statements of this law are available, such as the one presented by Carnot or the one presented by Clausius and Planck.
Distance is the total length of an object's path. Displacement is the overall change in position, ie. how far an object is from its initial position.
The court is 30 m long, so a path going back and forth once is 60 m long. Going along this path 6 times totals 360 m.
The end point is the same as the starting point, so the displacement is 0 m.
Answer:
126000 J
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁).................. Equation 1
Where Q = Amount of heat, c = specifc heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, t₁ = Initial temperature, t₂ = Final temperature.
From the question,
Given: m = 2 kg, t₁ = 25°C, t₂ = 40°C
Constant: c = 4200 J/kg.°C
Substitute these value into equation 1
Q = 2×4200(40-25)
Q = 2×4200×15
Q = 126000 J
Answer:
b) true. The jobs are equal
Explanation:
The work on a body is the scalar product of the force applied by the distance traveled.
W = F. d
Work is a scalar, the work equation can be developed
W = F d cos θ
Where θ is the angle between force and displacement
Let's apply these conditions to the exercise
a) False, if we see the expression d cosT is the projection of the displacement in the direction of the force, so there may be several displacement, but its projection is always the same
b) true. The jobs are equal dx = d cosθ
c) False, because the force is equal and the projection of displacement is the same
d) False, knowledge of T is not necessary because the projection of displacement is always the same
e) False mass is not in the definition of work
Answer:
all colours are absorbed except for the colour of the filter.
Explanation:
When white light passes through a coloured filter, all colours are absorbed except for the colour of the filter. For example, an orange filter transmits orange light but absorbs all the other colours. If white light is shone on an orange filter, only the orange wavelengths will be observed by the human eye.
