Answer:
<em>When a moving car brakes to a stop the </em><em>kinetic energy of the car is converted to heat energy.
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Explanation:
A moving car has kinetic energy.
It is given by the equation 
Where m denotes mass of the car and v denote sits velocity. When the brakes are applied the velocity becomes zero and the car doesn’t possess kinetic energy anymore.
According to law of conservation of energy can neither be created nor be destroyed but can only be transformed from one form to another. On coming to a stop, the kinetic energy of the car gets converted to heat. The friction between the tyre and the road heats up the tyre.
The answers are B, C, E and F.
Atoms from an element is mostly made of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Proton numbers are like a class number for each element. Each element has their own and they're all different. And the number of protons are equal to the number of electrons. Therefore, B is correct.
Isotopes. It's different atoms from a same element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. For example in hydrogen, there's 3 Isotopes for hydrogen. Therefore, C is correct.
Again, proton for the same element is never changed, even if they're different Isotopes. So, E is correct.
Isotopes, again, different elements may have different Isotopes. Some has only 1, others may have a few or more. So, F is correct too.
Maunder minimum is related to climate due to the unusually low sunspot activity correlates to
unusually cold climatic events. The answer is letter A. It happened
around 1645 and 1715 and also coincided with the phenomena ‘Little Ice Age’
(1500 – 1850) in the Northern Hemisphere.
Answer is B raindrops conduct electricity from clouds to the ground.
Lightning is formed when air, water droplets, and even ice crystals rub violently against each other inside a thundercloud, creating two opposite kinds of electrical charge
