Answer:
a. +2
b. +3
c. -1
Explanation:
The typical oxidation states can be determined from the periodic table based on the number of valence electrons an atom has.
a. Calcium belongs to group 2A, meaning it has 2 valence electrons and, therefore, would have an oxidation state of +2 in compounds.
b. Aluminum is in group 3A, meaning it has 3 valence electrons and would have an oxidation state of +3 in compounds when the 3 electrons are lost.
c. Fluorine would become fluorine if it gained 1 additional electron to achieve an octet, so its oxidation state would be -1.
The pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food.
Answer:
.✓is related to the solute content
✓gives information about potential changes in cell volume when cells are placed in that solution
√is related to membrane permeability to solutes.
Explanation:
Tonicity of a solution can be explained as how an extracellular solution can give room for the liquid to move in and out of the cell through osmosis.
It should be noted that Tonicity of a solution is
.✓is related to the solute content
✓gives information about potential
changes in cell volume when cells are placed in that solution
√is related to membrane permeability to solutes.
<em>Answer:</em>
- The atom consist of three parts, proton, neutron and electrons. The electrons determine that i will combine or beak from other substances.
<em>Explanation:</em>
The atom consist of three parts which are following
The proton and neutron form nucleus of an atom. It is present at center of an atom. They have positive charges, while electrons remained outside the nucleus in particular energy levels or shell around the nucleus.
During combination or breaking of substances ,only arrangements of electrons take place. The valence shell electrons decide whether they have to combine or not, while nucleus remained unchanged during any reactions.
Answer:
yes the one that is circled is correct
Explanation:
