Electron structure of sodium:
₁₁Na: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹
Answer:
4 boiling point elevation
The first thing we need to do here is to recognize the unit of molarity and the units of the given percentage of nitric acid.
Molarity is mol HNO3 / L of solution. This is our aim
The given percentage is 0.68 g HNO3/ g solution
multiplying this with density to convert g solution into mL solution and dividing with the molecular weight of HNO3 (63 g/mol) to convert g HNO3 to mol. Therefore we obtain
0.016 mol/ mL or 16.23 mol/ L (M)
The correct answer would be A. The symbol Eo would represent the cell potential of an electrolytic cell. This potential is being created by two metals that possess different properties. The energy per charge that is available from the reaction of the metals is the measure of this potential and is related to the equilibrium constant, K.