Answer:Habituation is a simple learned behavior in which an animal gradually stops responding to a repeated stimulus.
Imprinting is a specialized form of learning that occurs during a brief period in young animals—e.g., ducks imprinting on their mother.
In classical conditioning, a new stimulus is associated with a pre-existing response through repeated pairing of new and previously known stimuli.
In operant conditioning, an animal learns to perform a behavior more or less frequently through a reward or punishment that follows the behavior.
Some animals, especially primates, are capable of more complex forms of learning, such as problem-solving and the construction of mental maps.
Introduction
If you own a dog—or have a friend who owns a dog—you probably know that dogs can be trained to do things like sit, beg, roll over, and play dead. These are examples of learned behaviors, and dogs can be capable of significant learning. By some estimates, a very clever dog has cognitive abilities on par with a two-and-a-half-year-old human!
Explanation:
