Answer:
  F = 2.30 10⁴ N
Explanation:
The force required to link two gates must be equal to or greater than the electrostatic force of repulsion, because the protons have equal charges.
                  F = k q₁ q₂ / r²
Where k is the Coulomb constant that is worth 8.99 10⁹ N m² / C²
    In this case the proton charge is 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ C and the distance between them is approximately the diameter of the core r = 10⁻¹⁵ m
Let's calculate
               F = 8.99 10⁹ (1.6 10⁻¹⁹)² / (10⁻¹⁵)²
               F = 2.30 10⁴ N
The bond strength must be equal to or greater than this value
 
        
             
        
        
        
When adding a solute to the solvent, the solution will then boil at a point much higher than the solvent itself. Therefore, it would take much longer for the solution to boil. Among the choices, the correct answer would be B. The water will boil at a higher temperature.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
This question cannot be answered
Explanation:
This is a practical experiment which can only be done in person. Kindly go through the instructions and do the experiment carefully.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Good morning.
We have that:

 , since we have rest in the inicial time.
The acceleration can be found with Newton's Law:

Now we put the acceleratin in the velocity equation:

We want the force, so, let's isolate 
F:
