Q: What is the change of entropy for 3.0 kg of water when the 3.0 kg of water is changed to ice at 0 °C? (Lf = 3.34 x 105 J/kg)
Answer:
-3670.33 J/K
Explanation:
Entropy: This can be defined as the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a substance. The S.I unit of Entropy is J/K.
Mathematically, change of Entropy can be expressed as,
ΔS = ΔH/T ....................................... Equation 1
Where ΔS = Change of entropy, ΔH = heat change, T = temperature.
ΔH = -(Lf×m).................................... Equation 2
Note: ΔH is negative because heat is lost.
Where Lf = latent heat of ice = 3.34×10⁵ J/kg, m = 3.0 kg, m = mass of water = 3.0 kg
Substitute into equation
ΔH = -(3.34×10⁵×3.0)
ΔH = - 1002000 J.
But T = 0 °C = (0+273) K = 273 K.
Substitute into equation 1
ΔS = -1002000/273
ΔS = -3670.33 J/K
Note: The negative value of ΔS shows that the entropy of water decreases when it is changed to ice at 0 °C
Remember that any intersection of lines is a C, and that the number of hydrogens attached are the necessary to complet the 4 bonds.
1) CH3 - CH (OH) - CH (CH3) -CH3
2) CH3 - O - CH(CH3)-CH2 - CH3
I have used the parenthesis to indicate that the radical inside is in other branch, bonded by a single line -
Answer:
See the answer and explanation below , please.
Explanation:
A conjugate base is defined as that formed after an acid donates its proton.
For each article, a continuation of the conjugate bases (highlighted in bold), for dissociation in water:
a) HF + H20 --> F- + H30+
b) H20+ H20 --> OH- + H30+
C)H2PO3- + H20--> HPO3 2- + H30+
d) HSO4- + H20 --> SO4 2- + H30+
E) HCL02 + H20 --> CLO02 - + H30+
The periodic table is arranged by the outermost electrons of the elements and this is the statement among the given statements that explains how the periodic table is arranged. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B".
The answer is A :) your welcome hope this helps