Hence, concentration of base is 1.17 M
Answer:
C. The lowest-energy electron configuration of an atom has the maximum number of unpaired electrons, all of which have the same spin, in degenerate orbitals.
Explanation:
The Hund's rule is used to place the electrons in the orbitals is it states that:
1. Every orbital in a sublevel is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied;
2. All of the electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin.
So, the electrons first seek to fill the orbitals with the same energy (degenerate orbitals) before paring with electrons in a half-filled orbital. Orbitals doubly occupied have greater energy, so the lowest-energy electron configuration of an atom has the maximum number of unpaired electrons, and for the second statement, they have the same spin.
The other alternatives are correct, but they're not observed by the Hund's rule.
The substance would be referred to as a compound substance.
The oceanographers define salinity by the number of grams of salt per kilogram of water.
Salinity is illustrated as how much salt is present in the given amount of water. It is dependent upon how much salt is found in the ocean in the specific regions. If there is a sunny environment, it may evaporate an ample amount of water, and leave behind a lot of salt, thus, the water has more salinity.
The salinity of the ocean is usually measured in Practical Salinity Unit (PSU), it is a unit based on the characteristics of seawater conductivity.
DeltaH formation = deltaH of broken bonds - deltaH of formed bonds
Broken bonds: tiple bond N-N and H-H bond
Formed bonds: N-H and N-N bonds
You also have to take note of the molar coefficients
deltaH formation = <span> [(N≡N) + 2 * (H-H)] - [4 * (N-H) + (N-N)]
= (945 + 2*436) - (4*390 + 240)
= 17 kJ/mol
The answer is 17 kJ/mol.</span>