Answer:
Option D. Al is above H on the activity series.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
2Al + 6HBr —> 2AlBr₃ + 3H₂
The activity series gives us a background understanding of the reactivity of elements i.e how elements displace other elements when present in solution.
From the activity series of metals, we understood that metal higher in the series will displace those lower in the series.
Considering the equation given above, Al is higher than H in the activity series. Thus, the reaction will proceed as illustrated by the equation.
Therefore, we can conclude that the reaction will only occur if Al is higher than H in the activity series.
Answer:
D.Salad
Explanation:
A mixture is a substance that combines two or more substance that are physically combined. A mixture can be easily seperated by a physical means . A mixture is the combination of various substances that are not chemically combined .Examples of mixtures are cake and salad . The cake contains various substances like egg, flour and sugar. This mixture can be easily separated into it individual entities by a physical means .
Base on the option the only mixture among the option is salad . Salad is a a mixtures that combines substances like tomatoes , fruits and vegetable. The individual substances that makes up the salad can be easily separated.
Sugar is a compound . Water is a compound as it contains two elements and potassium is an element.
Atomic number or the number of protons in the element.
The answer is 19.9 grams cadmium.
Assuming there was no heat leaked from the system, the heat q lost by cadmium would be equal to the heat gained by the water:
heat lost by cadmium = heat gained by the water
-qcadmium = qwater
Since q is equal to mcΔT, we can now calculate for the mass m of the cadmium sample:
-qcadmium = qwater
-(mcadmium)(0.850J/g°C)(38.6°C-98.0°C)) = 150.0g(4.18J/g°C)(38.6°C-37.0°C)
mcadmium = 19.9 grams
