Answer:
2600 m
Explanation:
A fathometer produces a sound wave and then detects the echo. It takes 3.5 seconds for the echo to reach the ship, so that means it takes half the time (1.75 seconds) to reach the ocean floor.
The speed of sound in seawater is approximately 1500 m/s, so the depth of the ocean at that point is:
d = 1500 m/s × 1.75 s
d = 2625 m
Rounding to two significant figures, the depth is approximately 2600 m.
Answer:
a) a = 7.72 m / s², N = 19.9 N and b) F = 25.5 N
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use Newton's second law, let's set a reference system with an axis parallel to the plane and gold perpendicular axis. Let's break down the weight (W)
sin52 = Wx / W
cos52 = Wy / W
Wx = W sin52
Wy = w cos 52
Let's write them equations
X axis
Wx = ma
Y Axis
N-Wy = 0
N = Wy
a) Let's calculate the acceleration
a = W sin52 / m = mg sin 52 / m
a = g sin 52
a = 9.8 sin52
a = 7.72 m / s²
The force of the ramp is normal
N = Wy = mg cos 52
N = 3.3 9.8 cos 52
N = 19.9 N
b) For the block to move at constant speed the sum of force on the axis must be zero,
F - Wx = 0
F = Wx
F = mg sin52
F = 3.3 9.8 sin 52
F = 25.5 N
Parallel to the plane and going up
Answer:
The unknown substance is Aluminum.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 ⁰C
Final temperature (T₂) = 100 ⁰C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 100 – 25
ΔT = 75 ⁰C
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 75 ⁰C
Mass of the substance (M) = 135 g
Heat (Q) gained = 9133 J
Specific heat capacity (C) of substance =?
Q = MCΔT
9133 = 135 × C × 75
9133 = 10125 × C
Divide both side by 10125
C = 9133 / 10125
C = 0.902 J/gºC
Thus, the specific heat capacity of substance is 0.902 J/gºC
Comparing the specific heat capacity (i.e 0.902 J/gºC) of substance to those given in the table above, we can see clearly that the unknown substance is aluminum.
Answer:
But if you place a clear container filled with hydrogen gas between the flashlight and the prism, gaps appear in the smooth rainbow of colors, places where the light literally goes missing. The dark absorption lines of a star at rest (left) get shifted towards red if the star is moving away from Earth (right)
Explanation:
The speed of the car is exactly 150/7200 km/sec, or 125/6 meters/sec.
In more familiar units, that speed is equivalent to ...
-- (20 and 5/6) meters/sec
-- 75 km/hour
