A polar molecule is a molecule whose ends have opposite electric charges. An example of a polar molecule is H2O or water. Water has 1 side which is positive and the other side which is negative. It is a dipole which means that the two sides are not having the same charges.
Answer:
Their positive charge is located in the small nucleus
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment in 1911 where he used alpha particles generated from a radioactive source to bombard a thin gold foil.
In his experiment, he observed that the bulk of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil, just a tiny fraction was deflected back. To explain his findings, Rutherford proposed that an atom is made of positively charged centre where nearly all the mass is concentrated called nucleus. Surrounding the nucleus is a large space containing electrons.
It is mostly about an element, it usually goes like this: "which element has the bigger atomic size, Sodium or Oxygen? "
Answer:
pH = 12.80
[H3O+] = 1.58 * 10^-13 M
[OH-] = 0.063 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
pOH = 1.20
Temperature = 25.0 °C
Step 2: Calulate pH
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 14 - 1.20 = 12.80
Step 3: Calculate hydronium ion concentration
pH = -log[H+] = -log[H3O+]
12.80 = -log[H3O+]
10^-12.80 = [H3O+] = 1.58 * 10^-13 M
Step 4: Calculate the hydroxide ion concentration
pOH = 1.20 = -log [OH-]
10^-1.20 = [OH-] = 0.063M
Step 5: Control [H3O+] and [OH-]
[H3O+]*[OH-] = 1* 10^-14
1.58 *10^-13 * 0.063 = 1* 10^-14
