Roughly 1609 meters in one mile
The power applied to move the box anywhere is
(20 n) x (distance moved) / (time to move the distance) .
when a hole is made at the bottom of the container then water will flow out of it
The speed of ejected water can be calculated by help of Bernuolli's equation and Equation of continuity.
By Bernoulli's equation we can write

Now by equation of continuity


from above equation we can say that speed at the top layer is almost negligible.

now again by equation of continuity


here we have


now speed is given by


Answer:
i. Cv =3R/2
ii. Cp = 5R/2
Explanation:
i. Cv = Molar heat capacity at constant volume
Since the internal energy of the ideal monoatomic gas is U = 3/2RT and Cv = dU/dT
Differentiating U with respect to T, we have
= d(3/2RT)/dT
= 3R/2
ii. Cp - Molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cp = Cv + R
substituting Cv into the equation, we have
Cp = 3R/2 + R
taking L.C.M
Cp = (3R + 2R)/2
Cp = 5R/2