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3 years ago

Please help, and I’ll thank you.

Chemistry

1 answer:

coldgirl [10]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

There will be formed 13.82 grams of Fe3O4.

Explanation:

Step 1: the balanced reaction

3 Fe(s) + 4 H2O(l) —— Fe3O4(s) + 4 H2(g)

We see that for 3 moles Fe consumed, there will be consumed 4 moles of H20 and produced 1 mole of Fe3O4 and 4 moles of H2.

Step 2: Calculating moles

⇒mole = mass / Molar mass

⇒moles Fe = 10g / 55.845g/mole = 0.179 moles

⇒moles H2O = 10g / 18g/mole = 0.5556 moles

Since we have 4 moles of H2O consumed for 3 moles of Fe, this means that for 0.179 moles of Fe, we have :

0.179 / 4 *3 = 0.2387 moles of H2O consumed

This means that Fe will be completely consumed and there will remain 0.2387 moles of H2O.

Fe is the limiting reactant and H2O is in excess.

Step 3: Calculate moles of Fe3O4

For 3 moles of Fe consumed, we have 1 mole of Fe3O4 produced.

This means, that for 0.179 moles of Fe consumed, we have 0.179/3 =0.05967 molesof Fe3O4 produced.

Step 4: Calculating mass of Fe3O4

mass= number of moles * Molar mass

mass Fe3O4 = 0.05967 mole * 231.55g/mole = 13.8166 g ≈ 13.82grams of Fe3O4

There will be formed 13.82 grams of Fe3O4.

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Answer:

2 Transfer; very different

Explanation:

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The atoms that are involve in forming ionic compound have very different electronegativity . Electronegativity is the measure of the ability of an atom to attract a bond pair of electron. For example the NaCl compound, the two atom has verse differences in the electronegativity. Cl atom is far more electronegative than Sodium atom.

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Answer:

Reaction A and B are unfavorable.

Explanation:

Gibbs free energy is an energy which that can be use to convert into useful work.

ΔG°=ΔH°-TΔS°

ΔG°= Gibbs free energy

ΔH° = enthalpy of reaction

T = temperature of eh reaction

ΔS° = Entropy change

If the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is positive than the reaction will be non spontaneous and the chemical reaction will be not feasible.
If the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is negative than the reaction will be spontaneous and the chemical reaction will be feasible .

According to given information in the question:

Reaction A and B are non spontaneous as their Gibbs free energy value is positive.hence both are unfavorable.

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Answer:

1. NADH + H⁺ + FMN + Q ⟶ NAD⁺ + FMN + QH₂

2. The reactant that is reduced is Q

3. The charge on iron on the right side is +2, Fe²⁺

Explanation:

NADH + H⁺ + FMN + Q ⟶ NAD⁺ + FMN + QH₂

The reaction above is catalysed by NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex 1), which transfers a hydride ion from NADH to FMN, from which two electrons pass through a series of of Fe-S centers to the iron-sulfur protein N-2. Electron transfer from N-2 to Ubiquinone forms QH₂

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To determine the oxidation number of iron on the right side of the reaction below,

QH2 + 2cyt c ( Fe3+) ⟶ Q + 2cyt c(Fex) + 2H^+

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