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ExtremeBDS [4]
3 years ago
9

Just before the ball leaves her hand, what is its centripetal acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
erica [24]3 years ago
5 0
A = \frac{ v^{2} }{r} = ω²r
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Find the density of seawater at a depth where the pressure is 500 atm if the density at the surface is 1100 kg/m^3 . Seawater ha
mixer [17]

The density of seawater at a depth where the pressure is 500 atm is 1124kg/m^3

Explanation:

The relationship between bulk modulus and pressure is the following:

B=\rho_0 \frac{\Delta p}{\Delta \rho}

where

B is the bulk modulus

\rho_0 is the density at surface

\Delta p is the variation of pressure

\Delta \rho is the variation of density

In this problem, we have:

B=2.3\cdot 10^9 N/m^2 is the bulk modulus

\rho_0 =1100 kg/m^3

\Delta p = p-p_0 = 500 atm - 1 atm = 499 atm = 5.05\cdot 10^7 Pa is the change in pressure with respect to the surface (the pressure at the surface is 1 atm)

Therefore, we can find the density of the water where the pressure is 500 atm as follows:

\rho = \rho_0 + \Delta \rho = \rho_0+\frac{\rho_0 \Delta p}{B}=\rho_0 (1+\frac{\Delta p}{B})=(1100)(1+\frac{5.05\cdot 10^7}{2.3\cdot 10^9})=1124kg/m^3

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7 0
3 years ago
A piston-cylinder device contains Helium gas initially at 150 kPa, 20 o C, and 0.5m 3 . The helium is now compressed in a polytr
Molodets [167]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

P_1=150 kPa

T_1=20^{\circ}C

V_1=0.5 m^3

T_2=140^{\circ}C

P_2=400 kPa

R for Helium R=2.076

c_v=3.115 kJ/kg-K

mass of gas m=\frac{P_1V_1}{RT_1}

m=\frac{150\times 0.5}{2.076\times 293}

m=0.123 kg

Similarly V_2 can be found

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

V_2=0.264 m^3

Work done W=\int_{V_1}^{V_2}PdV

W=\frac{P_2V_2-P_1V_1}{n-1}

W=\frac{mR(T_2_T_1)}{n-1}

Since it is a polytropic Process

therefore PV^n=c

P_1V_1^n=P_2V_2^n

(\frac{V_1}{V_2})^n=\frac{P_2}{P_1}

(\frac{0.5}{0.264})^n=\frac{400}{150}

n=\frac{\ln 2.66}{\ln 1.893}

n=1.533

W=\frac{0.123\times 2.076(140-20)}{1.533-1}

W=57.48 kJ    

From Energy balance

E_{in}-E_{out}=\Delta E_{system}

Neglecting kinetic and Potential Energy change

Q_{in}+W_{in}=change\ in\ Internal\ Energy

Change in Internal Energy \Delta U=u_2-u_1

\Delta U=mc_v(T_2-T_1)

\Delta U=0.123\times 3.115(140-20)

\Delta U=45.977 kJ

Q_{in}+57.48=45.977

Q_{in}=-11.50 kJ  

i.e. Heat is being removed

3 0
3 years ago
Gene therapy is a form of <br> .
stira [4]

Answer:

Gene therapy is an experimental form of treatment that uses gene transfer of genetic material into the cell of a patient to cure the disease. The idea is to modify the genetic information of the cell of the patient that is responsible for a disease, and then return that cell to normal conditions.

Explanation:

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2 years ago
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What is the relationship between the acceleration of an object change in relation to its mass
yarga [219]

The relationship between mass and acceleration is an inverse proportionality

Explanation:

The relationship between the acceleration of an object and its mass is given by Newton's second law, which states that:

F=ma

where

F is the net force on the object

m is its mass

a is its acceleration

From the equation, we notice that if the force on the object is kept constant, then the mass and the acceleration are inversely proportional to each other. This means that:

  • If the mass of the object is increased, its acceleration will decrease
  • If the mass of the object is decreased, its acceleration will increase

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For long-distance transmission of power, in order to reduce losses in the wires by driving a low current at high voltage, we sho
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ans d) change the type of conducting matey

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