Momentum describes an object in motion and is determined by the product of two variables: mass and velocity. Mass -- the weight of an object -- is usually measured in kilograms or grams for momentum problems. Velocity is the measure of distance traveled over time and is normally reported in meters per second. Examining the possible changes in these two variables identifies the different effects momentum can have on an object in motion.
Answer:
2.72*10-3 Joules
Explanation:
From Newton's second law of motion
F=ma

given


the angular velocity is



An action-reaction pair would be a pair in which one of the elements exerts a force on the other element (action), and then the other element would respond to this force by exerting another force in the opposite direction (reaction).
From the given choices, we will see that:
For choice A, the moon exerts a force on the earth by pulling it (action) and the earth responds to this force by pulling the moon (reaction in opposite direction of the action).
Therefore, the correct choice would be:
A. <span>The Moon Pulls on Earth, and Earth pulls back on the moon.</span>
The magnetic force (Lorentz force) experienced by the proton in the magnetic field is given by

since

, because the velocity v and the force F in this problem are perpendicular, and so also the angle

between the velocity and the magnetic field B should be

.
Let's find the magnitude of the magnetic field; this is given by

To understand the direction, let's use the right-hand rule:
-index finger: velocity
- middle finger: magnetic field
- thumb: force
Since the velocity (index) points east and the force (thumb) points south, then the magnetic field (middle finger) points downwards. So we write:
B = -0.091 T
Answer:
The theory of Relativity state that :<u>Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity and General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to other forces of nature. </u>