Answer:
The answer to your question is pH = 2.2
Explanation:
Data
pH = ?
moles of HCl = 0.927
volume = 150 l
Process
1.- Calculate the Molar concentration of HCl
Molarity = moles / volume (L)
Molarity = 0.927 / 150
= 0.00618
2.- Calculate the pH
pH = -log [HCl]
Substitution
pH = -log [0.00618]
Result
pH = 2.2
First, we need to get the number of moles:
from the reaction equation when Y4+ takes 4 electrons and became Y, X loses 4 electrons and became X4+
∴ the number of moles n = 4
we are going to use this formula:
㏑K = n *F *E/RT
when K is the equilibrium constant = 4.98 x 10^-5
and F is Faraday's constant = 96500
and the constant R = 8.314
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 298 K
and n is number of moles of electrons = 4
so, by substitution:
㏑4.98 x 10^-5 = 4*96500*E / 8.314*298
∴E = -0.064 V